吉林省长春市外国语学校2018-2019学年高二英语下学期第二次月考试题（含解析）一、阅读理解1.阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Lima,thecapitalofPeru(秘鲁),hascountlessmuseumsthattouristscan'taffordtomiss.NowstartpackingupandprepareforyourperfectPeruvianhistoryexplorationatthesewonderfulmuseums.◆LarcoMuseumSteppinginside,visitorsgettolearnthe5,000-yearhistoryofPeruthroughanunbelievablecollectionofobjects.Thebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortothestoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely.◆GoldMuseumofPeruIfyoulikeshinyobjectsorpreciousmetals,thenplanatriptotheGoldMuseumofPeru.Inancienttimes,thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillsinmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.◆LimaArtMuseumArtexpertsaremuchpleasedasthecityisalsohometotheLimaArtMuseum.Itspermanentexhibitofover1,200piecesismerelyasmallpartofitsamazingcollectionofmorethan17,000artifacts.ThehighlightofthemuseumisitscollectionofCarlosBaca-Flor'smasterpieces,whichisconsideredtobethemostcompletesetintheworld.◆MuseumofItalianArtTheonlymuseumdedicatedtoEuropeanartinPeru,theMuseumofItalianArtisastorehouseofclassicalandcontemporarypaintingsandsculpturesbelongingtothe20thcentury.ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromtheLimaArtMuseum.◆MuseumofNaturalHistoryLastbutcertainlynotleastistheMuseumofNaturalHistory.GivingaglimpseintotherichbiodiversityinPeru,themuseumhasondisplaytheskeletonsofaspermwhaleandfossilsofseveralmammals.（1）Inwhichmuseumcanvisitorsenterthestoreroom?A.TheLarcoMuseum.B.TheGoldMuseumofPeru.C.TheLimaArtMuseum.D.TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.（2）WhatmakestheGoldMuseumofPerudifferentfromothermuseums?A.Itslargecollectionofobjects.B.ItsdisplayofPeruvianskillsinmetals.C.Itsclassicalpaintingsandsculptures.D.Itsexhibitofadiversityofanimals.（3）WhichmuseumistheclosesttotheLimaArtMuseum?A.TheLarcoMuseum.B.TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.C.TheMuseumofItalianArt.D.TheGoldMuseumofPeru.（4）Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inasciencefiction.B.Inabookreview.C.Inatrafficreport.D.Inatravelmagazine.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D【考点】推理判断题，细节理解题，时文广告类【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了秘鲁首都利马拥有的一些美妙的博物馆，它们是游客无法错过的博物馆。（1）考查细节理解。根据LarcoMuseum部分中的"Thebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortothestoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely."可知，在LarcoMuseum可进入储藏室。故选A。（2）考查细节理解。根据GoldMuseumofPeru部分中的"Ifyoulikeshinyobjectsorpreciousmetals,thenplanatriptotheGoldMuseumofPeru.Inancienttimes,thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillsinmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage."可知，秘鲁的黄金博物馆展示了秘鲁在金属方面的技能，这一点是其他博物馆没有的，故选B。（3）考查细节理解。根据MuseumofItalianArt部分中的"ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromtheLimaArtMuseum."可知，从利马艺术博物馆走一小段路就可以很容易地到达意大利艺术博物馆。故选C。（4）考查推理判断。根据第一段"Lima,thecapitalofPeru(秘鲁),hascountlessmuseumsthattouristscan'taffordtomiss.NowstartpackingupandprepareforyourperfectPeruvianhistoryexplorationatthesewonderfulmuseums."可知，本文介绍了秘鲁首都利马有无数游客无法错过的博物馆。作者建议大家收拾行装，去这些美妙的博物馆里进行完美的秘鲁历史探索。由此可知这是关于旅游方面的，会出现在在旅行杂志中。故选D。【点评】本题考点涉及...
