专题十四写作篇中考写作技巧讲练一.翻译短文中划线句子。(1)Iwillgivemybestfriendabasketballonhisbirthday.1.He’sahard-workingstudent.Hespendsmostofthetimeonhislessons.ButIthinkitisimportantforhimto2.保持健康.3.Ifheisweak,hewillgetsickeasily.Ihopehecanplaybasketballwithusinhisfreetime.4.Thenhewillbeoutgoingandwillimprovehisstudies.Hecan5.交更多的朋友byplayingbasketball.1.2.keephealthy3.4.5.makemorefriends(2)Doyouhavesoup(汤)everyday?Isitgoodor1.对…不利yourbody?Ofcourseit’sgoodforyourbody.2.Itcanhelpyouloseweight.Butyoumusteatsoupbeforeyourmeals.Youmustalsohavevegetablesoup.3.Becausevegetablesouphasfewcalories(热量).Andit’salsoverydelicious.Havingsoupbeforemealscanmakeyou4.觉得饱soon.Soyouwilleatlessotherfood.Healthexpertssaythese.5.Theydosomestudiesaboutthis.Allofthestudiesprovethis.Doyouwanttoloseweight?Havesoupbeforemeals,please.1.badfor2.3.4.feelfull5.(3)Manypeopleallthinkaboutthecarsinthefuture.Thecarsinthefuturewillbe1.更小更好.Theywillbemorefriendlyfortheenvironment.Theywillrunelectricallyandwon’tusegasanymore.2.Sotherewillbenoairpollution.Manypeopleliketodriveit.3.Theywillbecheaper,too.Soeveryfamilycanhaveoneortwocars.Peoplewon’thavetolearn4.怎样开车cars.Instead,thecarswilldrivebythemselves.5.Ifyoutellyourcarwhereyouaregoing,itwilldriveyoutheresafelyandquickly.1.smallerandbetter2.3.4.howtodrive5.(4)Americanstudentscanjoin1.各种各样的clubsintheirschools.Therearesingingclubs,dramaclubs,sportsclubsandmanyothers.Ifyouareinterestedinsingingandyourvoiceisgood,youcansingintheschoolchoirs(合唱团).Ifyouare2.对……感兴趣acting,thedramaclubisthebestchoice.Ifyoulikeneitherofthese,thengotothesportsclub,andexercisetohavethestrongbody.Whenthenewtermbeginseachyear,studentscanchoosetojoinclubs.3.Theyhavetopaysomemoneytojointheclub.Buttheyonlyneedtopay4to5dollarsperyear.4.Iftheclubsareshortofmoney,theymighttrytosellsomething.Forexample,thecookingclubmaymakeandsellcookiestootherstudents.Thedrawingclubmaysellthepictures.5.Thoughtheyarebusy,theywillbehappy.Becausetheychoosetheirfavoritethings.1.manykindsof2.interestedin3.4.5.二.补全对话。(1)A:Tommy,1.howdoyougotowork?B:Ioftentakethebustowork.A:Oh,2.howlongdoesittake?B:Itusuallytakesmeabout20minutes.3.Whataboutyou?A:Ioftengotoworkonfoot.B:4.Howfarisit?A:Oh,it’sonlyonekilometer.B:Youarelucky.Youneedn’tgetupearlytogotowork.A:That’strue.ButsometimesI’malsolateforwork.B:5.Whyareyoulateforwork?A:BecauseIlikestayinguplateandcan’tgetupintimenextmorning.B:Well,youshouldn’tstayuplate；it’snotgoodforyourhealth.A:I’lltrymybestnottodothat.(2)A:Hey,Peter,youlooksad.1.What’swrong?B:Ihadanargumentwithmybestfriend.2.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youshouldsayyouaresorry.B:Yes,IknowIshould.Butit’snoteasy.A:Well,youcouldwritehimaletter.B:3.Idon’tthinkso.Idon’tlikewritingletters.A:Maybeyoucouldcallhimup,andaskhimtowatchtheballgametogether.B:4.Goodidea!ButIdon’tknowifhewillgowithme.A:Bebrave!Youshouldhaveatry!B:OK.5.Thanks.(3)A:Sam,lookatthosetravelposters.I’dlovetogoonavacation.B:1.Wherewouldyouliketogo,Jeff?A:I’dlovetoclimbupMountainTai.B:Really?Iheardthatit’saverybeautifulmountain,butit’salsodangerousforclimbing.A:Ilikeexcitingvacation.2.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:I’dliketo.ButIcan’tgowithyou.A:Whycan’tyougowithme?B:BecauseIhavesomethingimportanttodoonvacation.A:3.Whatareyougoingtodo?B:I’mgoingtobethevolunteerfor2008Olympics.A:4.Areyougoingtherebyyourself?B:No,notonlymyself.GinaandPeteraregoingwithme.A:5.Thatsoundsgreat.I’dalsoliketochangemyplantogowithyou.B:Noproblem.(4)(A:AliceB:Laura’smother)A:Hello!1.CouldIspeaktoLaura,please?B:I’msorrysheisn’tin.ThisisLaura’smother.2.CanItakeamessage?A:You’reverykind.ThisisAlice.I’msorrytotellyouthatourmathteacherisill.Sheisnowinhospital.I’dlikeLauratogotovisitherwithme.B:3.Sorrytohearthat.I’llletLauraknowit.4.Whenandwherewillyoumeet?A:Whatabout9:00atthegateofSt.Peter’sHospital?B:OK.I’llgiveherthemessage.A:5.Allright.Seeyou!B:Seeyoulater.
