内蒙古呼和浩特市2020届高三英语质量调研试题（含解析）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ATheNewYorkSeeItAllTourisexactlywhatitsoundslike:anall-inclusiveguidedtourofNewYorkCity.CentralParkOneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.NotonlyisitthefirstpublicparkbuiltinAmerica,butitisalsooneofthemostfrequentlyvisitedparks,withover25millionguestsperyear.SetinthemiddleofbusyManhattan,itsgroundsserveasasafeharbor,notonlyforathletes,andmusiciansbutalsoforlotsofmigratorybirdseachyear.Onecanspendanentirepeacefuldaywanderingitsgrounds,gazinguponnearly50fountains,monuments,andsculpturesoradmiringits36bridges.HudsonRiverParkHudsonRiverParkisawatersideparkontheHudsonRiverthatextendsfrom59thStreetsouthtoBatteryParkintheNewYorkCitydistrictofManhattan.Bicycleandpedestrianpaths,includingtheManhattanWaterfrontGreenway,spantheparknorthtosouth,openingupthewaterfrontforthepublictorelax.Theparkincludestennisandsoccerfields,children’splayground,dogrun,andmanyotherfeatures.WashingtonSquareParkWashingtonSquare,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage,isaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.Peoplefromallbackgroundsgathertothislargesquaredottedwithtrees.CentralParkZooTheCentralParkZooisasmall6.5-acrezoolocatedonCentralParkinNewYorkCity.Thezoobeganinthe1860smakingitthefirstofficialzootoopeninNewYork.Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.Finally,thezoowasrepairedinthemid-1980sandreopenedin1988,replacingtheold-fashionedcageswithnaturalisticenvironments.1.WhichparkissetintheheartofGreenwichVillage?A.CentralPark.B.HudsonRiverPark.C.CentralParkZoo.D.WashingtonSquarePark.2.WhatcanwelearnaboutCentralPark?A.Itisprimarilyanartificialpark.B.Itisthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheworld.C.Itwasthemostcrowdedparkwhenfirstbuilt.D.Itespeciallyattractspedestrianandartists.3.WhenwasthefirstofficialzooinNewYorkrepairedforthefirsttime?A.Inthe1860s.B.In1934.C.Inthemid-1980s.D.In1988.【答案】1.D2.A3.B【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了纽约市的四个公园，分别为CentralPark，HudsonRiverPark，WashingtonSquarePark以及CentralParkZoo。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句WashingtonSquare,locatedintheheartofGreenwichVillage,isaverypopularandoftencrowdedsquare.可知，WashingtonSquarePark位于GreenwichVillage的中心。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Oneofthemostfamousparksintheworld,CentralParkisaman-madewonder.可知，CentralPark是一个人造公园。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段第三句Thezoowasimprovedin1934,withtheadditionofmanynewbuildingsrangedinaquadranglearoundthesealionpool.可知，动物园得到了改善是在1934年。故选B。BRunnersneedtomove15percentfasteronatreadmill(跑步机)toburnthesamenumberofcaloriesasjoggingoutdoors,researchreveals.ResearchersfromMilanUniversityanalyzedthedifferencebetweenrunningoutdoorsandonatreadmillin15physicallyfitmaleswithanaverageageof21.Theparticipantscompletedasprint(短距离快速跑)for30secondsfollowedby30secondsofrecoveryforatotalof15minutesbothoutdoorsandonatreadmill....
