北京市延庆县2016高考英语暑假阅读理解选练(12)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Aninternationalbusinessspecialistgrouphasannouncedthatthemovetowardsagreeneconomyisbecomingmoreurgentforemergingeconomies(新兴经济体),especiallySouthAfrica.OnMonday,InnovationGroupannouncedthatgreeneconomicpolicieswerebecomingincreasinglyimportantonthegloballandscapeandforemergingeconomies.AccordingtoPuleMokoena,fromInnovationGroup,expertsbelievetheadoptionofthesegreenpolicieswillassistwith“ailing(不景气的)economies”.“Themovetoagreeneconomy,suchastheadoptionofalternativeenergysolutions,shouldbeadoptedbyeconomiesandcountries.”Mokoena'scommentscameasGreenpeaceAfricacalledontheSouthAfricangovernmenttoreviewitsdecisiontoincludenuclearenergyintothecountry'senergyplan.Inordertoavoidallenergycrisisinthecountry,the_energy_mix_had_to_be_diversified,includingbroadeningenergycarrierstoincludegas,nuclear,biomass,renewable(wind,solarandhydro),aswellastheefficientuseoftheexistingresources,suchascoal.Forthisreason,nuclearenergywillaccountfor23percentofSouthAfrica'senergyneeds,followedbycoalat15percent,hydroatsixpercent,gassixpercent,turbinessixpercentandrenewableenergy42percent.However,PulesaidthereareotheroptionsforSouthAfrica'senergyneeds.“Toomanycompaniesarefocusingonthecostsofgreenpolicies,ratherthanfocusingonthelong-termbenefits,”explainedMokoena.NobeleconomicswinnerJosephStiglitzandtheformerWorldBankchiefeconomistagreewithMokoenaandbelievethattheneedtoswitchtogreentechnologyshouldbeseenasanopportunityandnotasaburden.WheninSouthAfricaearlierthisyear,Stiglitzsaidaswitchtogreentechnologywouldstimulatedemandforarangeofgoodsandservices,whichwouldhaveabeneficialimpactontheaftermathoftheglobalrecession.Heurgedpolicymakersnottobeheldbackbyshort-termperspectives.InnovationGrouphasalreadydevelopedareliablealternateenergysolution,whichthecompanybelieveswillchangethelandscapeofthisemergingmarketandothercompanieswillfollowsuiteandofferrenewableenergysolutionsforemergingeconomies.“Wearequicklybecominganindustryleaderinthisspacethankstoourin-houseexpertknowledgeonthevariousSWHtechnologiesavailableandtheapplicationofourBusinessProcessOutsourcingSolutions,whichallowforthemassroll-outofthesetechnologiesonanationalscale.Weareproudtobeanactivepartofthesolutiontothecurrentenergycrisisandplantobecomeamajorforceinthedrivetowardssustainabilityandgoodenvironmentalpractice,”Pulesaid.【语篇解读】像南非这样的新兴经济体经历了经济的快速发展之后会面临能源危机,而走绿色发展道路是唯一的出路。1.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthistext?A.AdvantagesofGreenEnergyB.GreenPoliciesVitalforEmergingEconomiesC.PotentialEnergyCrisisforEmergingEconomiesD.HowtoDevelopGreenEnergy解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲的是像南非这样的新兴经济体会在发展中遇到能源危机,因此走绿色发展道路显得很重要,政府应在这方面出台相应的政策。故B项作为本文的标题最合适。答案B2.Theunderlinedpart“theenergymixhadtobediversified”inParagraph5implies________.A.energyhadtobeclassifiedB.differentkindsofenergyhadtobemixedC.avarietyofenergyhadtobedevelopedandusedD.amixtureofvariousenergywasessential解析句意理解题。根据下文的“includingbroadeningenergycarrierstoincludegas,nuclear,biomass,renewableenergy(wind,solarandhydro),aswellastheefficientuseoftheexistingresources,suchascoal”...