安徽省芜湖市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydoestheboyhavetostayhomeeverynight?A.Becausehewantstorelaxhimself.B.Becausehegothomeverylateonenight.C.Becausehehaslotsofhomeworktodo.2.Whomisthebirthdaypresentintheboxfrom?A.It’sfromTom.B.It’sfromTom’smother.C.It’sfromTom’sgrandparents.3.WhywillthemangotoHongKong?A.Onbusiness.B.Forpleasure.C.Togohome.4.Wherearethemanandthewomannow?A.Inthesubway.B.Inthedowntownarea.C.Onthemainhighway.5.Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks?A.Forfourteendays.B.Fortendays.C.Fortwodays.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Languagelearning.B.Themansstudyplan.C.Thewoman’ssummervacation.7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.LearnaboutThaiculture.B.TakeThaiclassesattheuniversity.C.Borrowaphrasebookfromthelibrary.8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Colleagues.9.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Toalecture.B.Toaconcert.C.Toamovie.10.Whatistheproblemwithtakingtheshuttlebus?A.Thebusdoesn’tgodirectlytotheMusicBuilding.B.ThebusgoesslowlytotheMusicBuilding.C.Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.11.Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A.Walk.B.Waitforthebus.C.Thinkofanotherplan.12.Whydopeoplesmokeaccordingtothetext?A.tohavearest.B.Tofinishworkquickly.C.Toreducethepressure.13.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofsmoking?A.Foolish.B.Upset.C.Sorry.14.Whatisthemostseriousillnesscausedbysmoking?A.Cough.B.Heartdisease.C.Lungcancer.15.Howmanydisadvantagesdoessmokingcauseaccordingtothetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenyou’relookingforwardtotakingaholidayinEgypt,you’recertainlynotshortofchoices.Thecountryhassomanytoseethatyou’llprobablynotwanttolimityourselftojustonecity.Hurghada-AWaterSportsParadiseWith250hotelsrankingfromcomfortable3-starhotelsupto5-staraccommodation,themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.Ithasbecomeanintemationalcentreforwatersports,allowingvisitorstotakepartinsurfing,sailinganddeep-seafishing.Thewatersarealsohometoahugevarietyofcoralandfish,makingitadreamspotfordiving.Ifallthatisn’tenough,Hurghadaishometosomeoftheworld’sfinestunderwatergardens.Luxor-AnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryForthosewithaninterestinegyptianhistory,LuxorisanexcellentplacetostayandisbuiltuponthesiteoftheancientegyptiancityofThebes.IfyoumakethisthebaseforyourEgyptholiday,you’rebasicallystayinginanopen-airmuseum!ThemoderncityofLuxorhastheruinsofKarnak.AcrosstheNileliemanymoremonuments,templesandtombsincludingtheValleyoftheKingsandtheQueens.TheNilesailingisnecessaryforthosewithaninterestinthecountry’sancienthistory.Cairo-TheCapitalCityFinally,ofcourse,there’sCairo.It’sdefinitelyastartingpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.Cairo...
