48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][ɑ:]短元音[i][ə][ɒ][u][æ][e][Λ]8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iə][ɛə][əu][uə][au]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][θ][∫][tʃ][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]音标字母例词[i:]eeaeeeyiieevening,be,she,these,weeat,clean,icecream,please,teachersee,three,thirteenkeypolicemanbelieve,piece[ə:]erirorurearher,bird,girl,sir,shirt,skirt,thirtyword,work,workernurse,purple,turn,urgentearth,early,earn,[ɔ:]aalauaworoaroorourorewater,all,wall,ball,talkAugustdraw,awful,law,or,horse,shortboart,board,door,floor,your,four,course,courtmore,bore,[u:]ouoeueoouiouwoimprove,loseruler,shoe,blue,soon,room,pool,schoolfruit,juiceyoutwo[ɑ:]aarearclass,father,dance,afternooncar,dark,farm,start,arm,marketheart,[i]iyalive,dinner,listen,picturefamily,lovely,manyorange[ə]oreruaeactor,doctor,forget,together,dinner,faster,better,water,eraser,brother,workersuppose,alone,America,about,allow,open[ɒ]oashop,bottle,dog,hot,small,want[u]uooput,pull,push,cook,look,good,cool,footouocould,would,shouldwoman音标字母例词[æ]abad,that,practice,relax,happy,family,stand,apple,fact,matteranimal[e]eeaabetter,remember,never,best,when,together,every,questionweather,pleasant,anyway,many[Λ]ouoooumoney,love,mother,some,nothing,colornumber,lucky,club,fun,flood,bloodenough,trouble,young[ai]iyeyieuiuyigheighice,China,find,like,nine,white,idea,climbmy,shy,try,fly,eyepie,die,guidebuyhigh,light,nightheight[ei]aaiayeaayeieyeighamazing,age,game,table,make,paperafraid,train,waitway,todaygreatpay,okay,play,say,eight,grey,eight,neighbour[ɔi]oioypoint,join,coin,noisetoy,boy,enjoy,employ,[iə]eareerereeaear,hear,year,clear,deer,beer,here,idea[ɛə]airareeareirerehair,pair,air,stairs,chair,fairshare,parents,prepare,square,wear,bear,theirthere,where[əu]ooaouowhope,open,also,zero,only,old,homegoal,road,float,soulknow,yellow,show,snow音标字母例词[uə]ooroururepoor,tour,sure,pure,cure[au]ouowabout,proud,found,house,hour,out,douthow,cow,now,allow,flower[p]ppolite,keep,help,picture,poor[t]ttalk,tomato,treat,pretty,little,quiet[k]kcchckkite,book,take,basketball,kidding,cry,clock,cat,clever,cleanschoolblack,clock,sock[f]fphfeflight,free,chief,fresh,fly,follow,floorphoto,phonelife,knife,[s]ssscsesnake,spoon,soup,miss,class,successdance,nice,piece,face,juice,twice,cinematense,please,sense,[θ]ththink,thank,heathy,birthday,breath,nothing,truth,math[∫]shchcisitishoot,shock,shirt,fish,rubbish,wish,Englishmachine,social,tension,mention,ambition,[tʃ]chchair,church,rich,beach,change[tr]trtry,treat,treasure,trouble,true,trade[ts]tshits,puts,nuts,facts,attracts,accounts[b]bbird,black,book,job,[d]ddesk,dear,deep,read[g]ggrass,glove,glass,dog,plug,forget,egg[v]vvery,various,vegetable,volleyball音标字母例词[z]zssseszero,zone,zoo,crazybusinessbecause,exercise,thosepresent,photos[ð]thwith,this,weather,gather,father,bother,another[ʒ]susually,pleasure,decision,measure[dʒ]jgjeep,juice,July,jewelryage,orange,,engineer[dr]drdraw,drive,draft,drug,drink[dz]dsdeshands,words,minds,readsbesides,[m]mmatter,mother,math,massage,mind,impossible[n]nknnice,question,lionknife,know[ŋ]nngEnglish,ring,[h]hwhhappy,handsome,holiday,hope,hurtwho,whose[r]rrrwrruler,break,respect,problem,wrong,battery,carry,hurry,sorrywrite,wrong[l]llunch,large,lead,laugh,p...