前列腺癌骨转移的疼痛管理在老年男性中前列腺癌发病率日益增高,晚期骨转移可产生顽固性骨痛,严重影响治疗效果和患者生活质量
对前列腺癌骨转移患者的疼痛管理需要从抗肿瘤治疗和镇痛治疗两方面入手,并防止长期治疗过程中的并发症,全程给予心理治疗
本文从前列腺癌骨转移的治疗入手,对疼痛管理现状作一综述
Abstract:Theincidenceofprostatecancerisincreasinginelderlymen,andlatebonemetastasescanproducestubbornbonepain,severelyaffectingtheefficacyoftreatmentandthequalityoflifeofpatients
Themanagementofpaininpatientswithprostatecancerandbonemetastasisneedstostartwithanti-tumortherapyandanalgesictreatment,andpreventcomplicationsinthelong-termtreatmentprocess,givingpsychologicaltreatmentthroughouttheprocess
Thisarticlestartswiththetreatmentofbonemetastasesinprostatecancerandreviewsthecurrentstatusofpainmanagement
Keywords:Prostatecancer;Bonemetastasis;Pain前列腺癌(prostatecancer)是老年男性泌尿生殖系統的常见恶性肿瘤,在世界范围内发病率呈年轻化和逐年增高的趋势,已位居男性恶性肿瘤死亡率的第2位[1-3]
前列腺癌发病隐匿,大部分以骨痛为首发症