泸州市八年级(下)英语过关卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间120分钟,满分120分。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)第一部分基础知识运用(共两节满分45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(A)1.—Doyouknow________maninblue?—Yes,he'saprofessorof________university.A.the;aB.a;anC.the;anD.\;the(D)2.—Isit________cheaperand________enjoyabletotravelbytrainthanbyplane?—Yes,Ithinkso.A.very;verymoreB.even;alittleC.more;muchmoreD.much;farmore解析very不可修饰比较级,排除A;cheaper是比较级,前面不加more,排除C项;and前的形容词为比较级,所以后面的形容词也应用比较级,排除B。(D)3.—Couldyoulendmeapen?—Ofcourse.Herearetwoandyoucantake________ofthem.A.bothB.allC.anyD.either解析考查不定代词的用法。both表示“两者都”;all表示“三者或三者以上都”;any表示“一些”,用于否定句和疑问句中,也可以表示“三者或三者以上中任何一个”,用于肯定句中;either表示“两者中任何一个”。根据“Herearetwo”可知为两者中任何一个。(B)4.—Hi,Tina!Whatareyougoingtodoforthecomingsummerholiday?—Iamgoingto________cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.A.takedownB.takeupC.pickupD.cleanup(D)5.—Thereare60studentsinmyclassand45ofthemuseWeChatveryoften.—45?Thatmeansabout________ofyourclassmatesareWeChatusers,right?A.halfB.onethirdC.twothirdsD.threequarters解析half二分之一;onethird三分之一;twothirds三分之二;threequarters四分之三。根据上句可知,大约四分之三的学生在使用微信。(C)6.Judywithherbrother________computergameswhentheirmothercameback.A.wereplayingB.areplayingC.wasplayingD.isplaying(D)7.Myfatherusedto________towork,butheisusedto________toworknow.A.ridingabike;takingabusB.ridingabike;takeabusC.rideabike;takeabusD.rideabike;takingabus解析考查动词短语。usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事。(A)8.Todayismycousin's________birthday.Iamgoingtohisbirthdaypartytonight.A.nineteenthB.thenineteenthC.nineteenD.thenineteen(B)9.“Underground”istheonlywordintheEnglishlanguage________beginsandendswiththeletters“und”.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom(B)10.—Thedoctortoldme________toomuch,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.Thelessyoudrink,________youwillbe.A.don'tdrink;thehealthierB.nottodrink;thehealthierC.nottodrink;themorehealthierD.don'tdrink;healthier解析tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事;“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。(A)11.Mr.Liisn'there.Ithinkhe________Chengdu.A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.goesD.went解析考查动词的时态及动词词组辨析。“goto+地点名词”表示“去某地”,故排除C、D两项。havebeento指“去过某地(回来了)”,havegoneto指“去了某地(没有回来)”。根据前一句可知他去了成都还没有回来,用hasgoneto。(C)12.Iwenttothehospitalyesterday.Ifoundafew________there.A.mannursesB.mennurseC.mennursesD.mannurse解析man/woman作定语修饰名词且表示复数时,man/woman及后面的名词都要变成复数形式。(D)13.You'dbettertakethemapwithyou________youwon'tgetlost.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.nowthatD.sothat解析句意:你最好带上地图以防走丢。aslongas只要;assoonas一……就;nowthat既然;sothat以便。“以防走丢”是目的,所以用sothat引导目的状语从句。(D)14.—Iwonder________.—I'mafraidwe'llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime解析考查宾语从句的用法。句意:“我怀疑我们是否能按时到会。”“恐怕我们会迟到。”由上句的“Iwonder...”及答语可...