Module2RenaissanceModule2Renaissance——RevisionRevision未雨绸缪未雨绸缪TakeprecautionsbeforeitistoolateTakeprecautionsbeforeitistoolateRevisionGrammarConsolidation(KeyWords&Expressions)(theKeyUsageoftheInfinitivetheKeyUsageoftheInfinitive)•RevisionRevisionKeyWordsKeyWords&Expressions&Expressions•汉译英汉译英•1.1.以…为基础以…为基础•2.2.开始生效开始生效•3.3.见效;奏效见效;奏效•4.4.依赖;依靠依赖;依靠•5.5.忘记携带…忘记携带…•6.6.代表…代表…..利益利益•7.7.不仅仅不仅仅•8.8.你认为如何?你认为如何?•9.9.遗漏遗漏•10.10.出发去某地出发去某地•11.11.在阴暗在阴暗//阴凉处阴凉处•12.12.落后落后bebasedon…comeintoeffecttakeeffectdependon;relyon;countonleavesth.behindleaveoutintheshadefallbehindmorethan=notonlyonbehalfofleaveforWhatdoyoureckon?英译汉英译汉1.renaissance1.renaissance2.dull2.dull3.Medieval3.Medieval4.rural4.rural5.cathedral5.cathedral6.profession6.profession7.anecdote7.anecdote8.burglar8.burglar9.parcel9.parcel10.fundamental10.fundamental11.Bible11.Bible12.calculate12.calculate•EverydayEnglishEverydayEnglish1)amothertobemeans1)amothertobemeans2)afairbitmeans2)afairbitmeans3)completerubbishmeans3)completerubbishmeans4)thinkinghardmeans4)thinkinghardmeans5)She5)Shehasthewholeworldonherhasthewholeworldonhershouldersshouldersmeansmeansshehasalotofproblems.concentrating(集中注意力思考)stupidideas(毫无意义的)quitealot(相当多的)awomanwhoisgoingtohaveababy(即将成为人母)TrueorfalseTrueorfalse1.1.Tellingyouthetruth,Itoldalie.Tellingyouthetruth,Itoldalie.2.Theiceistoothinforustowalk.2.Theiceistoothinforustowalk.3.Welistenedtotheoldmantotellhis3.Welistenedtotheoldmantotellhisstory.story.4.Whynottoasktheteacher?4.Whynottoasktheteacher?5.Hewantednothingbutstaythere.5.Hewantednothingbutstaythere.Totellonon//\\toto\\/Module2Module2GrammarGrammartheKeyUsageoftheInfinitivetheKeyUsageoftheInfinitive•FormsandvoicesofFormsandvoicesoftheinfinitivetheinfinitive语态语态时态时态主动语态主动语态被动语态被动语态一般式一般式完成式完成式进行式进行式不考虑不考虑完成进行式完成进行式不考虑不考虑todotohavedonetobedoingtohavebeendonetohavebeendoingtobedoneWhatrolesdoestheInfinitiveWhatrolesdoestheInfinitiveplay?play?DiscussionDiscussion•YourjobisYourjobistocleanthefloortocleanthefloor•HehasanimportantmeetingHehasanimportantmeetingtotoattend.attend.•TomasteraforeignlanguageTomasteraforeignlanguageisisnecessaryforacollegestudent.necessaryforacollegestudent.•TheteachertoldustoTheteachertoldustopaymorepaymoreattentiontoourstudyattentiontoourstudy•HewasoftenheardHewasoftenheardtosingtosing..•HecametotheschoolHecametotheschooltoseehistoseehisson.son.•ShepromisedShepromisedtogivehimatogivehimachance.chance.不定式的重要语法功能主语theSubject表语thePredicative宾语theObject定语theAttribute主补/宾补…complement状语theadverbial作主语作主语1.1.TomasteraforeignlanguageTomasteraforeignlanguageisisnecessaryforacollegestudent.necessaryforacollegestudent.2.It’sgoodmanners2.It’sgoodmannerstohelppeopletohelppeopleintrouble.introuble.•(MET’91)(MET’91)WhenandwheretobuildthWhenandwheretobuildthenewfactoryenewfactory________yetyet..AA..isnotdecidedBisnotdecidedB..arenotdecidedarenotdecidedCC..hasnotdecidedDhasnotdecidedD..havenotdecihavenotdecidedded(MET’89)(MET’89)IsIs________necessarytoconecessarytocompletethedesignbef...