Part1M5.Unit1Unit1GettingalongwithothersModule5重点单词3、focusn.&v.焦点,焦距;集中,聚集,使集中①Bringtheobjectintofocusifyouwantasharpphotograph.要照出清晰的照片,就要把焦点对准物体。②Healwayswantstobethefocusofattention.他总想成为注意力的焦点。重点单词focus(…)on…(注意力,时间等)集中于……③Youshouldfocusyourattentiononyourwork.你应该把注意力放到工作上。④Alloureffortsarefocusedonbringingeverythingtheflood-strikenareasbacktonormal.目前我们的工作重点是使遭受洪灾的地区一切恢复正常。拓展拓展重点单词另外,center(…)on…,concentrate(…)on…,keep/fixone’sconcentrationon…与focus(…)on…的词义基本一致。拓展拓展重点单词⑤Withalltheirattention____ontheprogramonTV,noonecouldevennoticethatsomeonewascrawlingintothehouse.A.tofocusB.focusingC.focusedD.tobefocusedC句型with+O.+O.C.中,attention与focus之间为被动关系,且根据时态可知,事情已经发生,所以不选D。解解析析重点单词4、admitv.准许进入;录取,接受;承认;容纳admit…to/into允许进入beadmittedto/into被录取,被接受admit(doing)sth./that…承认……重点单词①Theauditoriumadmits5,000persons.这座礼堂可容纳5000人。②Davidwas_admitted_intotheclubin2005.大卫在2005年被俱乐部接纳。③Thechildadmitted_thathehadbrokentheglass.小孩承认他打碎了玻璃杯。④Oneofourteammateshasbeenadmittedtohospitalforabadbackache.我们队的一个队友因为腰很疼住了院。重点单词⑤—DidJack____havingtakensomebookswithouttellinganyone?—Yes.Hesaidhetook4books.A.imagineB.admitC.attemptD.allowBadmitdoingsth.承认做了某事。解解析析重点单词5、persuade劝服persuadesb.todosth./persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人干某事persuadesb.+副词/介词短语劝说某人到某处或做某事persuade+that从句persuadesb.ofsth.①Thechildrenaretryingtopersuadetheirmothertoallowthemtogotothecircus.孩子们正试图说服妈妈让他们去看马戏。重点单词②Howcanwepersuade_them_intojoiningus?我们怎样才能说服他们加入我们呢?③Ipersuadedmyyoungerbrothertoshare/persuadedmyyoungerbrotherintosharingthetoyswithme.我说服了我弟弟,要他和我共享那些玩具。④Ipersuadedhimupforacupofcoffee.我劝他起来喝杯咖啡。重点单词⑤Canwepersuadeherout_ofthefoolishplans?我们能劝她放弃那些愚蠢的计划吗?⑥Shepersuadedhimthatshewastellingthetruth.她使他相信她在说真话。⑦HowcanIpersuade_you_ofmysincerity?我怎样才能使你相信我的真心实意呢?重点单词【注意】表示“劝说”而不一定劝服时,多用trytopersuade结构。⑧Wetriedtopersuadeourteachernottopunishusforbeinglate.我们劝说老师不要因为迟到而惩罚我们。重点单词persuasiveadj.有说服力的,令人信服的persuasionn.说服,信服;信仰拓展拓展⑨Hecouldn'tshowusa_persuasive_excuse.他不能向我们提供一个有说服力的理由。⑩Afteralotofpersuasion,heagreedtocome.好说歹说,他才同意来。重点短语1、bedeterminedtodo“坚定/坚决地要做”,强调状态。比较:determinetodo=decidetodo,“坚决/决定要做”,强调动作。①Weare_determined_tofinishthetaskbyFriday.我们决心在周五前完成工作。②Theydeterminedtohelptheoldmanthemomenttheysawhimlyingbytheroadside.他们一看到躺在路边的老人就决定要帮助他。重点短语表示“决心做”常用以下方式表达:makeupone’smindtododecidetodobedeterminedtododeterminetodo拓展拓展重点短语③____towinthegoldmedal,theathletehasbeenmakingpreparationsformorethanthreeyears.A.BedeterminedB.DeterminedC.DetermineD.TodetermineBbedeterminedtodo中的determined事实上已转换成形容词,这里为形容词短语充当状语。解解析析重点短语2、makeitbesuccessful成功,做到①Thoughthereismuchdifficulty,Ibelievewewillmakeit.尽管有些困难,但我相信我们能做到。②Thetrainlea...