过去现在将来时态高考题巩固题1巩固题2主动被动语态一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时现在Ilearnedthattheearth＿＿＿aroundthesunwhenIwasinprimaryschool.Ifheacceptsthejob,hewillgetmoremoneysoon.考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when,until,after,before,assoonas,once,themoment/theminute;Eg:WhenBillcomes(不是willcome),askhimtowaitforme.条件：if,unless,provided.一般现在时goes考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。1）Thetrain______atsixtomorrowmorning.Whendoesthebusstart?It______intenminutes.leavesstartsIfyouwillacceptmyinvitation,myfamilywillbepleased.注意：由if引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”，但不表示时态。2）倒装句Herecomesthebus.=Thebusiscoming.Theregoesthebell.=Thebellisringing.考点三：下列动词：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return，open,close的一般现在时表将来。这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。现在进行时Thehouseis_____________thesedays.Thelittleboyisalwaysmakingtrouble.考点一：与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。Heisalwaysthinkingofhiswork(赞许)他老是把东西乱扔。Heisconstantlyleavinghisthingsabout.（不满）他老爱说大话。Heisalwaysboasting(厌烦)beingbuilt考点二：表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作,仅限于少量动词：go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,stay,do,have,seesboff…Areyoustayingheretillnextweek?工作进行的怎么样？工作进行的相当顺利。你进步很快。我们想在这里建一座水坝。风挺大有人找你接电话。Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?Theworkisgoingfairlysmoothly.You’remakingrapidprogress.We’rethinkingofbuildingadamhere.It’sblowinghard.Someoneisaskingforyouonthephone.注意：下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时。（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：like,love,hate,care,remember,believe,want,mind,wish,agree,mean,need。（B）表存在的状态的动词：appear,exist,lie,remain,seem，belongto，dependon。（C）表示一时性动作的动词：allow,accept,permit,promise,admit,complete。（D）表示感官的动词：see,hear,notice,feel,smell,sound,taste,look。考点一：for+时间段；since+时间点TheyhavelivedinBeijingforfiveyears.TheyhavelivedinBeijingsince1995.现在完成时考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately;recently,just,already,yet,ever,never,uptonow;tillnow;sofar,thesedays,once,twice,threetimes…Hasitstoppedrainingyet?考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/年/月以来……”时间状语中，谓语动词用现在完成时。in/over/duringthepastfewyears/months/weeks/days；forthelastfewcenturies,throughcenturies;throughouthistory等考点四：用于现在完成时的句型ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.Itwasthethirdtimethattheboyhadbeenlate.1）This/That/Itisthefirst/secondtime….that…结构中的从句部分，用现在完成时。这是我看过的最好的电影。ThisisthebestfilmthatI've(ever)seen.2）This/That/Itisthebest(worst,mostinteresting,only)+名词＋that”后面跟现在完成时。since的四种用法1)since+过去一个时间点(如具体的年、月、日期、钟点、1980,lastmonth,halfpastsix)。Ihavebeenheresince1989.2)since+一段时间+agoIhavebeenheresincefivemonthsago.3)since+从句Greatchangeshavetakenplacesinceyouleft.4)Itis+一段时间+since从句ItistwoyearssinceIbecameapostgraduatestudent.have/hasbeen…表示曾到过某地（现在回来了）have/hasgone…表示已经到某地去了（现在不在说话处）他去过北京。他到北京去了。HehasbeentoBeijing.HehasgonetoBeijing.典型例题(1)---Doyouknowourtownatall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI___here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming(2)---Haveyou____beentoourtownbefor...
