高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习课件52 课件VIP专享VIP免费

(1)①competevi.根据语境猜词义(1)Small,independentbookstoressimplycan'tcompetewiththebignationalchains.(2)Sheandhersisterarealwayscompetingforattention.(3)Someadvertisingagenciesarecompetingtogetthecontract.根据语义找匹配A.为得到……而竞争B.与……抗衡；与……竞争；跟……比赛C.争着做……答案(1)B(2)A(3)C①competevi.链接competitorn.参赛者；选手competitionn.竞争；比赛competitiveadj.竞争的，竞争性的Competein参加……比赛，在……竞争for为得到……而竞争with/against与……竞争todosth.争着做……短语①competevi.活用用compete的适当形式及其相关短语填空Astheyoungest(1)______，Johnhadtocompete(2)______thewritingcontest(3)______30othertopstudents(4)______theannualawardofwriting(5)______.答案(1)competitor(2)in(3)with/against(4)for(5)competition①competevi.②admitvt.&vi.根据语境猜词义(1)Sheadmitteddrivingthecarwithoutinsurance.(2)Eachticketadmitsoneadultandonechild.(3)ThesocietyadmitsallUScitizensover21.(4)HeisadmittedtoBeijingUniversitybecauseofhisgreatachievements.根据语义找匹配A.准许进入B.被录取(用)C.准许加入D.承认答案(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B②admitvt.&vi.链接admissionn.承认；入场费短语tosth.承认某事tosb.that向某人承认sb.into/to允许某人进入beadmittedinto/to被某单位录取(用)beadmittedas被录用为Admit②admitvt.&vi.句型Itwasgenerallyadmittedthat…人们普遍认为……活用根据括号内的汉语提示填空Thoughthepublicareagainsttheparkschargingan(1)______(收门票)beforethey(2)______(允许进入)it,thepark(3)______(不承认)thattheyaremakingaprofitfromthepublic.答案(1)admission(2)areadmittedto(3)doesn'tadmit②admitvt.&vi.②admitvt.&vi.活用单项填空(4)Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsareadmitted______keyuniversitieseveryyear.A.inB.toC.onD.for解析考查动词的搭配。表示“被……录取、被……录用”要用beadmittedto/into被录取到……A③replacevt.根据语境猜词义(1)DavidwillreplaceMikeinnextweek'stenniscompetition.(2)Wouldyoupleasereplacethemagazineafterreadingit?(3)I'veownedmycarforalmosttenyears.ThisyearI'llreplaceitwithanewone.根据语义找匹配A.用……取代；替换B.替代C.放回原处答案(1)B(2)C(3)A③replacevt.短语replacesb./sth.with…用……替换(代替)replacesth.把……放回原处taketheplaceof代替takeone'splace顶替某人的位置inplaceof代替inplace在适当的位置outofplace在不适当的位置③replacevt.活用选用上述单词或短语完成下列情景Shedidn't(1)______(放回原处)thecupafterusingit,soitfelltothegroundandwasbroken,whichmadeherverydisappointed.Herhusbandsuggested(2)______(取代)itwithaplasticonesothatitwouldn'tbesoeasytobebroken,butshesaidnothingcould(3)______(替代)thiscupasitwasmadeover1,000yearsago.答案(1)replace(2)replacing(3)replace③replacevt.④chargen.&v.根据语境猜词义(1)Wehavetomakeasmallchargeforbooks.(2)Shehaschargeoftheday－to－dayrunningofthebusiness.(3)Hischargeistoobtainspecificinformation.(4)Doyouthinkparksshouldchargeforadmission?答案(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B根据语义找匹配A.负责；掌管B.收费C.责任；任务④chargen.&v.短语beinchargeof负责……；管理……takechargeof接管……；负责……inthechargeof由……负责；由……管理freeofcharge免费chargesb.with…控告某人某罪chargesb.for因……向某人收费in/underone‘scharge由……负责；由……管理④chargen.&v.链接chargeableadj.应支付的chargern.充电器④chargen.&v.charge与accuse都有“指控；控告”之意，它们的区别是什么呢？Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeenchargedwithmurder.Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeenaccusedofmurder.答案通过对比，我们便知，他们的句型表达不一样：chargesb.with;accusesb.of。④chargen.&v.活用用charge的适当短语填空(1)...