成才之路·英语路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索外研版·选修8TheConquestoftheUniverseModule5背景e站链接ItisinterestinghowNASAchosetheirastronautsforlandingonthemoon.Theychosemenbetweentheageoftwentyandthirtyfive.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem.Manywereexperiencedairpilots.Otherswerescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochooseandtoldhimthedangershemightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanymanrefusesuchanexcitingjob?”Thehealthandphysicalconditionsofpilotswere,ofcourse,verynecessary.Onlythoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts,theywentthroughmanycourses.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessarybecauseastronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotelltheageofthemoon.Theywerealltrainedtoflyinhelicopters.Thesehelicopterslandeddirectlydowntogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwouldreallylandonthemoon.Theywerealsotaughttheunknownfactsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswhodesignedthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthefactorieswherethespaceshipsandrocketswerebuilt.Theylearnthoweverypartofaspaceshipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofthegroundcontrolsystem.Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut,onemustbeingoodhealth,wellinformedinscienceandgoodatpiloting.