高考英语第一轮单元知识点复习课件57 课件VIP专享VIP免费

(1)根据语境猜词义(1)Thedroughtwasuniversalthatyear.(2)Food,fireandshelterareuniversalneeds.(3)Footballisauniversalgame.①universaladj.根据语义找匹配A.普遍的B.大家的；牵涉每个人的C.广泛的，全球的ABC①universaladj.活用汉译英在中国使用竹子非常普遍。______________________________________UsingthebambooisveryuniversalisChina.②anyhow根据语境猜词义(1)Leavemeyouraddress,anyhow.(2)Heleaveshisbooksaboutanyhow.(3)Icouldnotgetinanyhow.(4)John'saverygoodfriendofmine.Wellanyhow,IleftforLondonthenextmorning.②anyhow根据语义找匹配A.不管以什么方式B.不管怎样(引来新的话题)C.不管怎样，反正D.随便怎样，随随便便答案(1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B②anyhowanyway和anyhow有什么区别？答案anyway与anyhow同义，可与anyway互换使用，其位置比较灵活，可置于句首、句中或句末，但是当anyhow译为“随随便便，随便怎样”时，anyhow不可与anyway互换。如：Shepiledthepapersinaheaponherdesk,justanyhow.她把文件在桌上随便搁成一堆。②anyhow活用单项填空(1)—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyouwiththoseheavybags?—Icanmanagemyself.Thankyou______.A.thoughB.somewayC.anywayD.thesameway解析我自己能拿，即使这样还是要谢谢你。C②anyhow活用单项填空(2)Itmayrain,butIshallgoout______.A.somehowB.anyhowC.somewhatD.anywhere解析天可能下雨，但无论如何我都要出去。B③simplifyvt.使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易根据语境感悟其用法Themasseshopethegovernmentwillsimplifytheproceduresforhandlingmatters.老百姓希望政府部门办事时可以简省一些不必要的手续。③simplifyvt.使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易短语simplifyourtask简化我们的工作simplifiedChinesecharacters简化的汉字③simplifyvt.使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)那可以简化我的工作。Thatwill____________________.(2)你可以采用计算机CAD辅助设计系统简化包装(package)设计。YoucanadoptCADsystemto_____________________.simplifymytask/worksimplifypackagedesign③simplifyvt.使(某事物)简单；简化；使简易活用根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(3)美丽人生源于对生活弃繁从简。Agreatlifeistheresultof__________________.simplifyingyourlife④advantagen.根据语境猜词义(1)Hehastheadvantageofasteadyjob.(2)Theytookfulladvantageofthehotel'sfacilities.根据语义找匹配A.充分利用B.有利条件BA链接disadvantagen.不利条件；劣势短语takeadvantageof对……加以利用；欺骗have/get/winanadvantageover胜过；优于havetheadvantageof具有……的有利条件haveanadvantagein在……方面占有优势tosb.'sadvantage对某人有利④advantagen.活用单项填空(1)Hewasamucholderplayerandhehadthegreat______ofexperience.A.interestB.successC.advantageD.honor解析考查名词词义辨析。Interest兴趣，利益；success成功；advantage好处，优势；honor荣誉。根据语境：他是一个资格颇老的运动员，有着很大经验优势，所以答案是C。④advantagen.C活用单项填空(2)Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyou'relookingforajob.A.chanceB.importanceC.assistantD.advantage解析考查名词词义辨析。chance机会；importance重要性；assistant助手；advantage优势。根据语境：在你找工作时会流利地讲另一种语言是极大的优势。所以答案是D。④advantagen.D活用单项填空(3)MyolderbrotherStevehelpedmegrowintoanadult.Stevetaughtmetofacethe______ofmybehavior.A.reasonsB.realitiesC.advantagesD.results解析考查名词词义辨析。reason原因；reality现实；advantage好处；result结果。根据语境：我老兄帮我成人。他教我要正视我的所作所为带来的结果。所以答案是D。④advantagen.D根据语境猜词义(1)Anewdifficultyhasarisen.(2)Iaroseearlyinthemorning.(3)Accidentsarisefromcarelessness.⑤arise(arose,arisen)vi.根据语义找匹配A.起床B.出现C.引起BAC短语arisefrom由……引起；有...