高考英语 it的精华用法课件 新人教版 课件VIP专享VIP免费

It’s10:08It’slovelyItweighsonly3kilosIt’salargesumofmoney2.2.指时间:Itwasnearlymidnightwhenshecameback.2.3.指环境:Itwasveryquietinthecafé.2.4.指距离：Itishalfanhour’swalktothecitycentre.3.it的其他用法3.1.表示谁在做某事的句子：Whoisit?---It’sme.Herfacelightedwhenshesawwhoitwas.3.2.用来泛泛的指某件事：Soyouaregoingtobemarriedthistime？Whenisit？Itdoesn’tmatter./Itisashame,isn’tit?it可用来指代前文提到的人,物或事情,也可以用来指时间,金钱,距离,天气等自然现象基本用法:____wasasunnyday.Peterdecidedtogoforawalktothepark,though_____wastwomilesaway.___wassocomfortabletowalkonthestreet.itItItSuddenly___begantorain.Hefound__hardtowalkthere.Thenhetookabushome.Unfortunately___wentwrong.Whenhegothome,hewaswetthrough.Thus___wasadaythathewouldneverforget.ititititEg:Itwasasunnyday.Peterdecidedtogoforawalktothepark,thoughitwastwomilesaway.Summary2Itcanbeusedasimpersonalpronounstotalkabouttime,date,distanceorweatherandsoon.1.S+think+it+necessary+(forsb.)todosth.Thechairmanthought___necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.(05全国)A.thatB.itC.thisD.himSentencepatterns:B…findpossiblefeel…important/clause形式宾语2.S+V+it+one’sduty+(forsb.)todosth./clause3.S+V+it+nogood+doingsth.nouse形式宾语Ithinkithisdutytocleantheblackboard.Sentencepatterns:…aruleanhonour……findpossible1.S+think+it+necessary+(forsb.)todosth./clausefeelimportant……Sentencepatterns:形式宾语…arule2.S+V+it+one’sduty+(forsb.)todosth./clauseanhonour…3.S+V+it+nogood+doingsth.nouseIlike___intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one点拨:这是it作形式宾语的一种特殊用法.少数动词(如like,love,enjoy,dislike,hate,appreciate等)或包含介词的动词短语(如seeto,dependon等)后接宾语从句,必须先由it担任形式宾语,再接从句.1.Ilike(enjoy,hate…)itwhen2.Iwouldappreciateitif…3.…seeto(dependon…)itthatSentencepatterns:C形式宾语1.Itisnecessarytobepreparedforajobinterview.Havingtheanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.2.TheForeignMinistersaid,“Itisourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”3.Itisknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.形式主语高考真题Itisclear(obvious，true，possible，certain....)that.....该句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句，常译为“清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）”是主语从句最常见的一种结构。Itisveryclearthathe’sroundandtalllikeatree.=Thathe’sroundandtalllikeatreeisveryclear.4.Itisimportant(necessary，strange，natural...)that...该句型和上一个同属一个句型；由于主句中的形容词不同，that后的从句中要用虚拟语气.Itisimportantthatwe(should)learnEnglishwell.Itisnecessarythathe(should)rememberthesewords.5.Itissaid(reported，learned....)that...ItissaidthathehascometoBeijing.Itisreportedthatanotherearthsatellitehasbeenputintoorbit.6.Itissuggested(ordered/demanded/insisted/commanded...)that...该句型和上一个同属一个句型，主句中的过去分词是表示请求，建议，命令等词时，that后的从句要用虚拟语气（should+动词原形），should可以省；常译为“据建议；有命令．．．）Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.Itwasorderedthatwe(should)arrivethereintwohours.7.Itisapity(ashame...)that...该句型中，that后的从句一般用虚拟语气（should+动词原形），should可省去．表示出乎意料，常译为＂竟然＂。没有这种意义时，则不用虚拟语气。Itisapitythatsuchathing(should)happeninyourclass.Itisapitythatheisill.他生病了，真遗憾！8.Itistime(abouttime，hightime)that...该句型中that后的从句应该用虚拟语气，值得注意的是...