新知识·预习探索Ⅰ.重点单词1.________vi.&vt.联合;团结→________n.联合;联盟;结合;协会2.________vt.完成;达到;实现→______________n.完成;实现3.________adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)→________(反义词)4.________n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷5.________n.货币;通货6.________n.制度;机制;公共机构7.________n.便利;方便→________adj.方便的8.________adj.粗糙的;粗暴的→________adv.粗略地;粗糙地9.________n.收藏品;珍藏;收集→________vt.收集10.________n.管理;行政部门11.________adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的uniteunionaccomplishaccomplishmentunwillingwillingcreditcurrencyinstitutionconvenienceconvenientroughroughlycollectioncollectadministrationenjoyableⅡ.重点短语1.consist________由……组成2.divide...________把……分成3.break________(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离4.________one'scredit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下5.leave________省去;遗漏;不考虑ofintoawaytooutⅢ.重点句型1.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.如今只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士也包括在内。[仿写]你会发现全世界都为他感到兴奋。Youwill________________________________________forhim.findthewholeworldexcited2.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitutions.值得赞扬的是,虽然这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作(如在货币和国际关系上),但它们在制度上仍存在着很大的区别。[仿写]在这些女演员当中我的确喜欢刘亦菲。I________________LiuYifeiamongtheactresses.dolike3.Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.可惜的是这些建于19世纪的工业城市对游客并没有什么吸引力。[仿写]真可惜,简和乔治不能来参加这次聚会。________________________________________JaneandGeorgecan'tmakeittotheparty.Itisapitythat语篇领悟Ⅰ.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutKingJamesisTRUE?A.HeusedtobeKingofScotland,EnglandandIreland.B.Hewasasuccessfulkingwhochangedthenameof“GreatBritain”.C.Helivedinthesixteenthcentury.D.HeunitedEngland,WalesandScotlandinapeacefulway.答案:D2.WhydidthesouthernpartofIrelandbreakawayfromtheUnitedKingdom?A.ItwasrefusedbytheUnitedKingdom.B.ItwasoncebadlytreatedbytheUnitedKingdom.C.ItscustomsweredifferentfromthoseoftheUnitedKingdom.D.Itwantedtosetupitsowngovernment.答案:D3.ThemainindustrialcentersoftheUnitedKingdommainlyliein________.A.theSouthofEnglandB.theMidlandsandtheNorthofEnglandC.NorthernIrelandD.theeasternpartofWales答案:B4.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.thefourcountriescompeteintheWorldCuptogetherB.mostcitiesinEnglandhaveoneeventwofootballteamsC.Ireland,EnglandandScotlandhavedifferentrulesforfootballcompetitionsD.onlythecitiesbiggerthantheonesinChinahaveworldfamousfootballteams答案:B5.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________leftagreatimpactonBritisharchitecture.A.NormansB.AngloSaxonsC.VikingsD.Romans答案:DⅡ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Asweallknow,theUKis1.________intofourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Youcan2.________thisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.GreatBritainwasthenamegivenwhenEnglandandWaleswere3.________toScotland.Theywereunited4.________.Later,NorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotlandtobecometheUnitedKingdom.Thefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,buttheyarestillverydifferent.Theydevelopeddifferenteducationaland5.________systemsaswellasdifferentfootballteams.6.________isthelargestofth...