Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1.Theactorlikedworkingonc________becausehelovedtomakepeoplelaugh.答案:comedy2.Theyopenedas________toprovidetemporaryhousingforthecity’shomelesspeople.答案:shelter3.Childrenarec________aboutanimalsandhowtheylive.答案:curious4.Shecouldseeonlytheo________ofthetreeinthedimlight.答案:outline5.Shewas________(决心)tobethefirsttowinthescholarship.答案:determined6.Youhavenoreasontodisbelievetheir________(叙述)ofwhathappened.答案:account(s)7.Oneofmy________(同伴)accompaniedmeuntilIfinishedpolishingtheshoes.答案:companions8.Theplaygotexcellent________(评论)whenitwasfirstseen.答案:reviews9.Youngchildrensometimescan’tdistinguishbetween________(幻想)andreality.答案:fantasy10.Imustadmityouhavea________(生动的)imagination.Nowonderyouareawriter.答案:vividⅡ.重点短语扫描1.与……有联系/有关联2.(秘密地)逃跑3.捉弄某人,对某人恶作剧4.编造(说法、解释等);化妆;组成;弥补;和好5.有意(做某事),有(做某事的)心情haveconnectionwithrunawayplayatricksb.makeupbe/feelinthemood(forsth./todosth.)6.设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景7.发财8.出发,启程9.……过着的生活10.……借着的光11.执行,履行12.(使)停下13.不要挂断电话14.快点set...inmakeone’sfortunesetofflead/livea...lifebythelightofcarryoutdrawuphangongetamoveonⅢ.课文原句突破1.Itwasquitedark,butIcouldseeaman________onthefloor,______________________________.天色很黑,但我却能看到一个人躺在地上,被绳子绑着。答案:lying;tiedupwithrope2.Hesounds________________he’sgoingtodieoffright!他的声音听起来好像吓得要死!答案:asif3.Heleftschoolearly,andasanadolescent,______________________________________inSouthAmerica,setofffromhishomeinHannibal,Missouri,forNewOrleans.他很早就离开了学校,还是青少年时就下决心要去南美洲发财,于是他离开家乡密苏里州的翰尼堡,动身去了新奥尔良。答案:determinedtomakehisfortune4.HearrivedinNewOrleanswithoutapennyinhispocket________________________thattherewerenoboatsforSouthAmerica.他身无分文来到新奥尔良时,却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船只了。答案:onlytofind5.Sowepaddledoverandclimbedontothesteamboat,________________________________________.于是,我们把木筏划了过去,蹑手蹑脚地,像耗子一样悄无声息地爬上了汽船。答案:keepingasquietasmiceaccountvi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有;n.说明;理由;计算;账目;报道(教材原句P21)Historystoryisatrueaccountofthepast.历史故事是关于过去的真实的叙述。(1)accountfor说明(原因等);做出解释;占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于,因为onnoaccount决不置于句首时,句子用部分倒装onanyaccount无论如何(3)take...intoaccount=take...intoconsideration考虑……(4)openanaccount开设帐户①Howdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromschoolyesterday?你如何解释你昨天没上学呢?②Onnoaccountmustemployersmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.=Employeesmustonnoaccountmakepersonaltelephonecallsfromtheoffice.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。③Hisexamresultswerenotverygood,butwemusttakeintoaccounthislongillness.他的考试成绩不是很好,但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。④Thetrainwasdelayedonaccountofsnow.火车因下雪而延误了。⑤Hepaidthemoneyintohisaccount.他把钱存入他的账户里。1.完成句子①我决不允许你那样同你的妈妈讲话。Onno________________________________youtospeaktoyourmotherthatway.②由于天气不好,我们将启程的时间推迟了。Wedelayedourdeparture________________________thebadweather.答案:①accountcanIallow②onaccountofliev.说谎,撒谎;躺;位于;n.谎言(教材原句P36)Youarelying.你在撒谎。(1)lieto...