高二英语名词性从句 人教版 课件VIP免费

语序问题特殊句式关联词的区分种类1.Whenwewillstartisnotclear.2.MrsBlackwon’tbelievethathersonhasbecomeathief.3.Myideaisthatweshoulddoitrightnow.4.Ihadnoideathatyouwereherfriend.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句I名词性从句的种类Ropeorox?Themanintheprisonaskedanewcomerwhyhewassentthere.Thenewcomeranswered,“Iamoutofluck,Ithink.AfewdaysagoIwaswalkinginthestreetwhenIsawapieceofdirtyrope.IthoughtnobodywanteditsoIpickeditupandtookithome.”“Butitisnotagainstthelawthatamanpicksupapieceofropeandtakehome!”“ItoldyouIhadbadluck,didn’tI?”themansighed,“ThetroubleisthatIdidn’tnoticetherewasanoxattheotherendofthatrope.”IIII．．语序问题语序问题1.Thephotographswillshowyou____．（MET89）A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike2.Youcanhardlyimagine______whenheheardthenews.A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewashowexcited3.Heasked____foraviolin.（MET92）A.didIpayhowmuchB.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaidⅢ.名词性从句的连接词一、主语从句1.连词that(无词义,不作成分,不能省略);whether(是否),不用if.Thathewillcomeandhelpusiscertain.Whetherwewillsucceedisstillaquestion.注意:已确定的事由that引导;没决定的事由whether引导.3.连接副词when(ever),where(ever),why,how(ever),howlong,howoften,howsoon,howfar,howmany/much等.Whenthetestwillbegivenisnotyetdecided.Howmuchwecanspendmustbeagreedon.2.连接代词what,whatever,who,whoever,whose,which,whichever等.Whatheishasnothingtodowithyou.Whoseticketthisishasnotbeenfoundout.特殊句式特殊句式Itworriedherabit____herhairwasturninggrey.（MET92）A．whileB.thatC．ifD．forCanyouunderstandthem?例:Itiswellknown/reported/thought/said/…that…Itisclear/necessary/certain/true/doubtful/…that…Itisapity/ashame/anhonor/…that…Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…/Itseemsthat…Ithappensthat…为了使句子保持平衡，常用______来代替主语从句或宾语从句，而把主语从句或宾语从句放到______，尤其是连词that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中，但what，whatever，whoever，whichever引导的主语从句一般不后置。请你归纳？it后面二.宾语从句1.由连词that引导:that常可省略。Itoldhim(that)Iwouldcomebacksoon.注：并列第二个以上的宾语从句,或有插入语时不能省略that.)Hesaidthathehadfinishedreadingthisnovelandthathewouldborrowanotherone.用it作形式宾语,that引导的真正的宾语从句放后面时,that不省略.Hemadeitclearthatheobjectedtotheplan.2.由wh-引导词引导。Wefullyunderstoodwhathemeant.Doyouknowwhether/ifsheiscoming?1.介词后的宾从.Everythingdependsonwhetheritisfinetomorrow.2.whether…ornot的宾从.Idon’tknowwhetherornotshe’lllikeit.3.复合不定式只能用whether.Telluswhethertogoorstayhere.whether与if有时可以换用，但下列情况只能用whether.三.表语从句表语从句的引导词与主语从句和宾语从句相同.但:1.that引导表语从句时不能省.2.if不能引导表语从句.Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthematchistrue.Hisdelayisduetothefactthatthecarwentwronghalfway.四.同位语从句同位语从句一般跟在名词fact,news,promise,truth,belief,thought,idea,answer,information,knowledge,doubt,hope,law,opinion,plan,suggestion后面,用以说明或解释前面的名词.注:1.同谓语从句多用that引导2.在havenoidea之后常用wh-引导同位语从句.Ihavenoideawherehehasgone.Ihavenoideawhenhedidit.Ihavenoideawhathedid.1.that与what2.if与whether3.who与whoeverwhat与whateverIV．关联词的区分1.1.用用thatthat或或whatwhat填空填空1.Iwonderifthisis______youarelookingfor.2.Ourschoolisquitedifferentfrom_______itwasbef...