1.(2010·全国卷Ⅰ)Theworkers________theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed解析:考查动词辨析。句意:工人们把玻璃杯装箱,并给每个箱子贴上标签,写上“此面朝上”。carry“提,搬,运送,携带”;deliver“递送”;press“按,强迫”;pack“(把……)打包”。只有pack符合句意,因此答案为D。答案:D2.(2010·山东高考)Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou________itwiththreechildren?A.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct解析:考查动词辨析。句意:你的房子总是这么干净整洁,有三个孩子的情况下,你是怎么做到保持如此整洁的?manageit能解决(问题);应付(困难局面);设法做得到。construct建筑,建设;serve为……服务;adapt使……适应。答案:A3.(2010·天津高考)Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto________threeairticketstoLondon.A.orderB.arrangeC.takeD.book解析:考查动词辨析。order命令,要求,订货;arrange安排;take拿走,花费;book预订。句意:他给旅游公司打电话预订三张到伦敦的飞机票。故D项符合句意。答案:D4.(2010·江西高考)Parents________muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply解析:考查动词辨析。句意:父母亲都非常重视教育。他们会尽自己最大的努力给予孩子们无价的馈赠。attachmuchimportanceto“非常重视……”,为习语搭配。pay“付出”,短语为payattentionto重视,注意;link...to...把……与……联系起来;applyto适应。答案:A5.(2010•安徽高考)—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A.AppealB.belongC.referD.occur解析:考查动词辨析。答语的意思是:老实说,他的演唱不太吸引我。appealto“吸引”,符合句意。belongto属于;referto暗指,提到,查阅;occurto被想起。答案:A2010年高考英语对动词词义辨析题的考查主要体现在对一词多义的考查上,如上面第3题,book此处为动词,意为“预订”。1.share与sparesharevt.&vi.分享,分担sparevt.匀出,抽出Iwillaskforleavetocallonyoutomorrowifyoucansparemethetime.如果你能抽出时间的话,明天我请假去拜访你。LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare—youmustlearntoshare.Clare,让Harry与你一起玩玩具,你必须学会分享。2.adapt与adjustadaptvt.适应,adaptoneselfto适应于adjustvt.适应,调整,adjustoneselfto适应于Itisdifficultformetoadapt/adjustmyselftothenewenvironment.我很难适应新环境。Inmyopinion,you'dbetteradjusttheplan.依我看来,你最好调整计划。1.(2010•全国卷Ⅱ)Mymotheropenedthedrawerto________theknivesandspoons.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether解析:考查动词短语辨析。打开抽屉的目的是把刀和调羹放进去。putaway表示“把……收起来放好”。后三项分别表示“张贴”“穿上”“组合”,都不符合语意。答案:A2.(2010·天津高考)Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegotrapidpromotion,and________asamanager.A.endedupB.droppedoutC.camebackD.startedoff解析:本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:他作为一名公司职员迅速得到提升,最后成为一名经理。endup最终成为;dropout退出,脱离;comeback返回;startoff出发。故A项符合句意。答案:A3.(2010·福建高考)We'vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere'salottodo.Let's________it.A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto解析:考查动词短语意义辨析。keepupwith跟上,赶上;doawaywith干掉,废除,取消;getdownto开始着手……;lookforwardto期望,期盼。根据句意,可知C正确,第二句句意为“让我们开始着手做吧!”答案:C4.(2010·安徽高考)Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone________youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridofB.gettingalongwithC.lookinguptoD.lookingdownupon解析:考查词组辨析。句意:不管你多么看低自己,总有敬重...