GrammarGrammarInversion倒装句Step1Teachinggoals(出示目标)学习重点:通过学习,全面理解并掌握部分倒装的结构、类型和用法。学习难点:掌握部分倒装的句子结构,理解记忆倒装句各种类型,正确解决高考相关典型例题。学习方法:归纳总结,分类记忆,练习巩固Step2Aquiz(学案导学)TrueorFalse1.Onlybyworkinghardwecansucceedineverything.2.OnlyWangPingknowsthetruth.3.Socarelesslyhedrovethathealmostkilledhimself.4.Notuntiltheteachercamehefinishedhishomework.5.NeverIshalldothisagain.6.Notonlythefatheriscrazyaboutfootball,butalsoishissonbeginningtoshowinterestinit.canweFTdidhedriveFFdidhefinishFshallIisthefatherFStep3Showinganswers(成果展示)hissonisStep4Explanation(教师讲解)基本语序naturalorder主语+谓语+宾语主语+系动词+表语IloveEnglish.Sheisbeautiful.语法精讲倒装Inversions英语句子的自然顺序是____在前,____在后.把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫__________.如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;如果只把助动词或情态动词或系动词放在主语之前就叫________.主语谓语倒装结构部分倒装1.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.2.OnlywhenhetoldmedidIrealizeit.3.OnlythendidMaryknowhermistake.4.Onlyourteachercansolvetheproblem.________Only+状语________+____倒装________(only用于修饰______时,不倒装)Only+状语位于句首:介词短语状语从句副词部分主语Ⅰ.1.Jacktalkedwithmeforaboutonehourthismorning.NeverhadIheardhimtalksomuch.2.Littledidhecareabouthissafetywhilesavingthechildoutofthefire.3.Hardlydidheknowthatthepolicewereafterhim.4.BynomeansisittruethatallEnglishpeopleknowtheirownlanguagewell.以_________,__________,___________,seldom,scarcely,barely,rarely以及_____________=atnotime=innoway=innocase(决不),innotime(立刻)等______词开头的句子需要部分倒装。littleneverhardlybynomeans否定Ⅱ.•Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanthetelephonerang.•Hardly/Barely/Scarcelyhadhearrivedatthestationwhenthetrainbegantoleave.•Hardly/Barely/Scarcelyhadhefallenasleepwhenaloudknockatthedoorawakedhim.含否定意义的句型中(_____倒___不倒)HardlyBarely+____________+_____+陈述句Scarcely(____+主+____)(时态:__________)_________+部分倒装(had+__+P.P.)+than+_____(时态:V-ed)部分倒装hadP.P.when一般过去时主Nosooner陈述句前后Ⅲ.•Notonlyisheinterestedinfootballbutalsoheplaysitwell.•NotonlyJackbutalsoMaryismyfriend.•Notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishhishomework.•NotuntilyesterdaydidIlearnanythingaboutit.•Itwasnotuntiltheteachercamethathefinishedhishomework.Notonly+_______,________+陈述句形式(___倒___不倒)注意:notonly…butalso…连接并列主语时,______.Notuntil+陈述句/时间+主句_______(____倒___不倒)Notuntil的强调句式________(倒装or不倒装)部分倒装but(also)不倒装不倒装部分倒装主从前后Ⅳ.SoharddoesheworkthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.SuchadifficultproblemisitthatIcan’tworkitout.在so…that和such…that的结构中,若so或such置于______,则句子部分倒装(_____倒___不倒)句首前后Ⅴ.Prettyassheis,sheisnotclever.Tryashewould,hemightfailagain.Childasheis,hehastomakealiving.用于“____词\__词\__词+as(though)+_____+其他”引导的____状语从句.若从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词.形容动名主语让步Ⅵ.Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldhavemethim.=Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldhavemethimIftheywereherenow,theycouldhelpus.=Weretheyherenow,theycouldhelpus.Ifitshouldrain,thecropswouldbesaved=Shoulditrain,thecropswouldbesaved.If虚拟条件从句中,可省去if,将从句谓语中的_____,____和______移至主语之前werehadshouldⅦ.1._______forthefreeticket.Iwouldnothavegonetoseethefilm.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheyw...