高考英语复习高考英语复习技巧指导之技巧指导之如何训练书面表达如何训练书面表达1。基本句型架构2。典型错误分析3。句子改写4。文法知识5。连贯表达方法6。文体和范文引导7。短文改错8。作文点评9。语篇润色10。习作竞赛流程设计操作程序最重要坚持检测验收:1。听写句子,天天动笔;2。句型转换,不可忽略;3。翻译句子,为必要手段;4。范文背写,典型引路;4。短文改错,注重行文逻辑;5。修改润色,展示你的个性观点。一、基本句型1。简单句:一个主语+一个谓语的句子2。并列句:两个或多个并列的简单句3。复合句:一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子4。其他常用句型:强调句、倒装句、以为it开首的句子等简单句的五种基本句型1。主语+谓语2。主语+谓语+宾语3。主语+联系动词+表语4。主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语5。主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语[任务]开始积累词条:分别找例句,记录在笔记本上。简单句的四种类型1。陈述句Theplanefinallylandedsafely.2。疑问句Couldyoulendmeyourbook?3。祈使句Don’twastefood.4。感叹句Howtimeflies!并列句的分类-11。表示并列关系:Theydrank,sanganddancedallnight.He’sgotamotorbikeaswellasabicycle.Bothmenandwomenjoinedthefight.Sheisnotonlyagoodtellerbutalsoagoodwife.Foronething,Idon’twanttogoout.Foranother,Ihavetolookaftermygarden.并列句的分类-22.表示选择关系Shallwegoonorhaveabreak?IseitherTuesdayorWednesdaypossibleforyou?Eitherthecompanysolvesitsfinancialproblem,oritwillgobankrupt.并列句的分类-33。表转折关系Themovieisnice,butI’mabitsleepy.DothatagainandIwillcallapolice.Noneotherthanhishusbandcanhelpus.It’shardwork;Ienjoyitthough.IdoeverysinglebitofhouseworkwhilemyhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.并列句分类-44。表因果或结果关系Hegotuplate,sohemissedthetrain.Sowewerewrongafterall?Heremainedsilent,fortherewasnothingtosay.Dowhatyou’vebeentold,otherwiseyou’llbepunished.Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheplane.复合句的分类[1]名词性从句--1。主语从句:在复合句中做主语2。宾语从句:做谓语动词、介词的宾语3。表语从句:做连系动词的表语4。同位语从句:在复合句中做同位语(学生任务:写出例句)名词性从句:同位语从句在复合句中做同位语(常放在名词后面,说明该名词的具体内容)所涉及的名词有:idea,fact,news,hope,desire,truth,problem,question,information…同位语从句由that,whether,what,when来引导,如:同位语例句:1.Idon’tknowhowyougottheideathattheywerearrivingthisweekend.2.Herparentswereintroublewhethershelivedanddied.3.WehavereceivedinformationthatDr.Smithmayhaveleftthecountry.4.Ihaveastronghopethatwecanreachthetargetsoon.5.Peoplelivingnearthedisusedfactoryhavewelcomedthenewsthatitisdemolished.复合句分类-2[2]定语从句(1)关系代词:who,whom,whose,which,that(2)关系副词:when,where,why,as(3)非限定性定语从句:which引导的从句独立于主句之外,用逗号隔开。定语从句例句:1.WewenttothevillagewhereIwasborn.2.I’msorryabouttheerror,forwhichI’mafraidIhavenoexcuse.3.Where’sthewaitresswhoservedus?4.Iwasjoinedbyaladywhosefacelookedfamiliar.5.Thatwasanerawhenlifewasharder.6.Shewasburiedatthetranslation,asshehadrequested.复合句分类-3[3]状语从句(任务:听写或写出例句!)1。时间状语从句2。地点状语从句3。条件状语从句4。目的状语从句5。结果状语从句6。原因状语从句7。比较状语从句8。方式状语从句9。让步状语从句倒装句写出所学倒装句不少于10句:倒装句非谓语动词在所给语言材料中寻找,抄写,造句,改写等动名词现在分词过去分词It的用法To“theuseofit”省略句、强调句独立主格结构二、文法知识概要文章的篇章结构1。文章开头beginning2。文章的中间body3。文章的结尾ending4。文章的主题meaningcenter5。主题的支撑supporting三、连贯表达方法1。内容的顺序—时间、空间、情节2。逻...