Unit15Languagepoints:[pre-reading]…visityourtownforthefirsttime.forthefirsttime:作为第一次atthefirsttime：在第一次Wesucceeded____________.IstillrememberIvisitedyourhome___________.atthefirsttimeforthefirsttimethefirsttime:连词+句子与thefirsttime同样有这样的用法有：themoment那时immediately:adv.=assoonasIfellinlovewithhimthefirsttimeIsawhim.IknowheisacheatthemomentItalkedtohim.Youmaycomeimmediatelyhecomesback.1.Thisphenomenon,sometimescalledwanderlust,mayexplainwhypeoplespendso….called=whichiscalled过去分词做定语TheboycalledXiaoMingTheboycalledXiaoMingisatopstudent.iscalledXiaoMing2.Shouldyoufeeltheurgeto..=Ifyoushould..Shouldyouhaveenoughenergy..=Ifyoushould…1.should在这里表示未来的条件句中有可能发生，但可能性很小，表“万一，如果“，在正式场合下，should可置于句首，省略if.1)ShouldyoumeetMary,tellhersheowesme＄30.2)Shouldyouhaveanydifficultyingettingtickets,ringmeforthisnumber.3)Hadyouarrivedatthestationtenminutesearlier,youcouldhavecaughtthetrain.4)Shouldtherebeameetingtomorrow,Iwouldcome.4.should与why,who,how连用，表示意外，惊奇等，“竟会”2.should可用来表示（可能性，推测或推论）可能，按理应该。3.should表义务，责任Theyshouldhavearrivedinshanghaibythistime.Youshouldhelpyourparentsdosomeworkinthefield.Whyshouldyoubesolatetoday?1.Youcan’timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman____besorudetoalady.（2001）A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would2.I___payTracyavisit,butIamnotsurewhetherIwillhavetimethisSunday.A.shouldBmightC.wouldD.couldCA3.urge1)n.迫切要求，强烈欲望，常跟have,feel等搭配。e.g.HehadasuddenurgetogotoItaly.Hehasanurgetobecomeacinemastar.2)vt.力劝，督促，怂恿urgesb.todosth.e.g.Theteacherurgedustohandinourexercises.Sheurgesmetotakestepsinthematter.3)vt.极力主张urgeon/uponsb.urgethatsb.(should)doe.g.Thedoctorurgedonhispatientstheneedforphysicalcheck-ups.SheurgedthatI(should)apologizetohim.她忧愁的脸蛋让我看出她忧伤的感情.4.givesbaglimpseof给人…的感觉catch/getaglimpseof…瞥见…glimpseatsb/sth.瞥见…Herworriedfacegavemeaglimpseofsadfeeling.Ionlycaughtaglimpseofhim.Ican’trememberhisface.Iglimpseatheramongthecrowd.5.…thepeopleofRio---whoareknownfortheirbigheartsandfriendliness.Copacabana,alsoknownasthe“PrincessoftheSea”,….beknownas=befamousas以……著名（尤指以某种身份出名）beknownfor=befamousfor以……著名（尤指以某种长处或特征出名）beknowntosb被/为某人知晓张学友作为歌手以他的歌为我们所熟知。Zhangxueyouiswell-knownasasingerforhissongstous.6.nexttoe.g.CanIsitnexttoyou?BirminghamisthelargestcityinBritainnexttoLondon.It’snexttoimpossibletodriveinthisweather.靠近，旁边仅次于几乎7.ZhouShuren,knownasLuxun,wasoneofthemostfamousChinesewriters.Sanya,knownasaresort,attractsmanyvisitorsfromtheworldeachyear.8.locate1)vt.确定……的位置，找出……场所e.g.Welocatedtheislandonthemap.2)位于，设置于e.g.Thehospitalistomelocatedinyourtown.Herschoolislocatedinthecenteroftheschool.bein={}locatedsituatedliein9.Butthereisnoneedtoworryif…Thereisno/muchneed(forsb.)todosth.：Itisunnecessary(forsb.)todosth.没必要做某事Thereisnoneedtoquarrelwithhim.Thereisnosense/point(in)doingsth.做某事没意义Thereisnopointinarguingfurther.10…workoutatthegym…(1)vi:takeexercise进行锻炼(2).算得出来vi(3).给….带来好结果vi=turntobefine(4).计划，制定，理解，想出3).Wedidn’tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit___verywell.A.workedoutB.triedC.wentoutD.carriedoutA1).Tomworksoutinthegymeverytwoorthreetimesaweek.2).Canyouworkoutthedifficultmathsproblem?4).You’dbetterworkoutaplan.Ican’tworkoutthemeaningofthepoem.
