新知识·预习探索词汇热身Ⅰ.单词互译1．intellectual(adj.)________2．________(adj.)令人满意的3．stressful(adj.)________4．accountant(n.)________5．________(n.)理发师6．biochemist(n.)________7．________(n.)电工8．________(n.)矿工脑力的satisfying充满压力的会计barber生物化学家electricianminer9．________(n.)志愿者10．________(vi.)(主动)提出(愿意做某事)11．________(n.)信号12．________(vt.)遵守13．________(adj.)(影响)深刻的；极大的14．________(n.)任务；职责；使命volunteeroffersignalrespectprofoundmissionⅡ.短语互译1．____________尤其2．____________平均3．____________经过4．____________把……想当然5．____________对……有影响6．____________理论上7．____________实际上8．____________站好位置9．____________掉下inparticularonaveragepassbytake...forgrantedhaveaneffectonintheoryinpracticetakeupcomeoff10．____________幸亏11．____________值得做……12．____________对……感到满意13．havesth.done____________14．offertodosth.____________15．inbadcondition____________thankstobeworthdoingbesatisfiedwith请……做……，使……遭受主动帮助做……状况不好篇章理解Ⅲ.速读文章并选出最佳答案。(1)WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhytherearesomanyaccidentsontheworld'smostdangerousroad?A．Thebadconditionoftheroad.B．Themountainsrisesteeplyononesideandthereisasheerdropontheotherside.C．Fewdriversrespectthetrafficrules.D．Thegovernmenthasn'tmoneytorepairtheroad.(2)Beingahumantrafficsignal，howdoeshedirectthetraffic?A．Bystandingonthetopofthemountainholdingalargeboard.B．Bydependingonthetrafficlights.C．Bystandingonthebendholdingalargeboard.D．Byshoutingtothedrivers.DC(3)Howdomostdriversoftenreactwhentheypassbyhim?A．Theythinkheshouldbethereandtheyarenotgrateful.B．Theyhelphimdirectthetraffic.C．Theyappreciatehisdirectingthetraffic.D．Theygivehimsomemoney.(4)WhichofthefollowingjobshasTimoteonotdone?A．Alorrydriver.B．Aminer.C．Asoldier.D．Agovernmentofficial.(5)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A．Timoteoencounteredwithdeathonceandherealizedthatheshouldenjoylife.B．Timoteofeltthatitwashisdutyinlifetohelpothers.C．Timoteoearnsalotofmoney.D．Timoteohasbeenpraisedbythegovernment.ADB新课堂·互动探究知识点详解——重点词汇、短语1．offervi.&vt.(主动)提出；提供；出价n.提议；出价【语境领悟】*Thispersonhasofferedtodoajob—andmaynotbepaidfordoingit.这个人主动提出了去做一份工作——并且可以不给他报酬。*Thecompanyhasn'tofferedmethejobyet.那家公司还没有提供给我工作。*IofferedJim$5,000forhiscar.我给吉姆出价5000美元买他的车。*Afterthinkingaboutit，I'vedecidedtoaccepthisoffer.考虑之后，我决定接受他的提议。【归纳拓展】(1)offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物，向某人出价offersb.somemoneyforsth.为某物给某人出价多少钱offertodosth.提议做某事，主动做某事(2)accept/takeanoffer接受提议refuse/turndownanoffer拒绝提议【易混辨析】offer提供帮助、服务或令人向往之物offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.supply提供所需之物，尤其是生活必需品supplysb.withsth.＝supplysth.tosb.provide指供给所需之物providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.即学即用用offer，supply，provide的适当形式填空(1)Alotofpeoplehave________usveryusefuladvice.(2)Thehotel________aplayroomforchildren.(3)Theywerearrestedfor________streetdealerswithdrugs.(4)—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour________，butIcanmanageitmyself.(5)OneoftheFortuneGlobal500companies______Maryaposition，butsherefused.offeredprovidessupplyingofferoffered2．conditionn．状况，状态【语境领悟】Keeperssaidthetw...
