高三一轮(全国版)英语(全国卷2专用)：高一 Units16(课件) 课件VIP专享VIP免费

Unit16Scientistsatwork•Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦•1．n．实验；试验•2．n.有利条件；优点•3．n.舒适；安慰•4．adj.成功的；胜利的•5．vt.使充电；要(价)；控告，攻击•6．vt.证明；证实experimentadvantagecomfortsuccessfulchargeprove•7．vt.&n.控制；支配；管理•8．vt.扎牢；拴紧；使固定•9．vt.&n.测试；试验；检验•10．n．&vt.怀疑；疑惑•11．n.观点；风景•12．n.电击；打击；震动•13．vt.&vi.撕扯；撕裂；撕毁•14．adj.锐利的；轮廓清晰的；灵敏的•15．n.感觉；感官•16．n.结束；结论controlfastentestdoubtviewshocktearsharpsenseconclusion•Ⅱ.重点短语扫描•1．若干，一些•2．挑出，辨别出•3．利用•4．浪费•5．违背•6．利用……•7．在……(身上)做试验•8．把……捆在……上•9．在……的控制下a_number_ofpick_outmake_use_ofa_waste_ofgo_againsttake_advantage_oftest_ontie...to...under_the_control_of•Ⅲ.课文原句突破•1．Having_realisedthatIcoulduseakitetoattractlightning，Idecidedtodoanexperiment.•[信息提取]havingdone是现在分词的完成式，在此句中作时间状语。•[例句仿写]由于在这个城市居住了多年，她非常了解这个城市。•________________________________________________________________，sheknowsitquitewell.•【答案】Havinglivedinthecityformanyyears•2．Tie_the_cornersofthehandkerchieftothepointsofthecross，andyouwillhaveanicestrongkite.•[信息提取]本句型结构为：祈使句＋and＋陈述句。•[例句仿写]只要你努力，一定会成功。•Workhard________________________________________________.•【答案】andyouwillsucceedintime•3．There_is_no_doubtthat100yearsagoanimaltestingwascruelbuttodayanimalsinexperimentsareverywelltakencareof.•[信息提取]thereisnodoubtthat....毫无疑问……。•[例句仿写]毫无疑问，他们在这件事上会同意你的意见的。•________________________________________theywillagreewithyouonthismatter.•【答案】Thereisnodoubtthat•4．Scientistssaythatifamedicineworkswithanimals，there_is_a_very_high_chance_thatitalsoworkswithpeople.•[信息提取]Thatisachancethat...有可能……。•[例句仿写]明天下雨的可能性不大。•________________________________________itwillraintomorrow.•【答案】Thereislittlechancethat•advantagen.•(1)有利条件，优点，优势•She’sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantagesoverothersofknowingmanylanguages.因为她有别人所没有的懂多种语言的长处，所以获得了这项工作。•Herteachingexperiencegaveherabigadvantageovertheotherapplicantsforthejob.•她的教学经验使她比其他求职者具有更大的有利条件。•Itwillbetoyouradvantagetostudyabroad.•留学对你将会有好处。•(2)takeadvantageof利用•Wetookadvantageofthefineweathertogoonahike.•我们利用晴朗的天气去远足。•Ihopethatthislibraryisfullytakenadvantageof.•我希望这座图书馆能被充分利用。•1．Hewasanoldertennisplayer，sohehadthe________ofrichexperience.•A．interestB．benefit•C．advantageD．usefulness•【解析】有丰富的经验是他的优势，interest兴趣，benefit益处，usefulness有用。•【答案】C•2．I’dliketotake________ofthisopportunitytothankyouforyourhelp.•A．advantageB．case•C．useD．care•【解析】takeadvantageof利用。•【答案】A•chargev.•(1)要价；收费•Howmuchdidhechargeyouforrepairingthebicycle?•他修理自行车收了你多少钱？•(2)交给(某人)责任；命令•Shechargedmetolookafterherdaughter.•她要我负责看管她的女儿。•Hewaschargedwithanimportanttask.他承担了一项重要使命。•(3)使充电•Isyourcarbatterychargedeasily?•你那辆汽车的蓄电池容易充电吗？•(4)控告•chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯某罪•Hewaschargedwithstealingthejewels.他被指控偷窃珠宝。•(1)freeofcharge免费•(2)inthechargeof在……的掌管下...