四、变化多端的倒装句、强调句诊断与对策一轮诊断Ⅰ.用括号内的词完成句子或选择括号内的词填空1.Butonlywhenwestoppretendingwe’rebraveorstrong____________(wedoallow)peopletoshowthekindnessthat’sinthem.(2011·广东·阅读A)2.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile_____(which/that)shapesourlives，butwhatwedoconsistently.(2011·湖南，35)doweallowthat3.TheJacobsfamily________(didwork/workeddid)outasolution.(2011·山东·阅读C)4.ItwasTomthathelpedherfinishthehardwork，_________(didn’the/wasn’tit)?5.Itwasmidnight______(that/when)hecameback.didworkwasn’titwhenⅡ.单项填空1.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly________howmuchIlovedthem.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize解析当only所修饰的状语从句放在句首时，主句使用部分倒装，故答案为D。D2.Thepolicewereseekingmoreinformationtofindout________therichmerchant.A.whowasitthatkilledB.whoitwasthatkilledC.itwaswhokilledD.whowasitkilled解析句意为：警方在搜查更多线索，以便查清是谁杀了这位富商。本题考查特殊疑问句的强调句式。首先考虑Whokilledtherichmerchant？的强调句应为：Whowasitthatkilledtherichmerchant？然后考虑把“...findoutwhokilledtherichmerchant.”变为“...findoutwhoitwasthatkilledtherichmerchant.”。故选B。B3.—Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?—Alittle.Notuntil________thehotmovieAvatar________somethingaboutit.A.didIsee；didIbegantolearnB.Isaw；IbegantolearnC.Isaw；didIbegintolearnD.didIsee；Ibegantolearn解析句意为：——你对3D电影科技了解多少？——一点儿。直到我看了热播电影《阿凡达》我才开始对它有了点了解。notuntil“直到……才……”，置于句首时，主句用部分倒装，从句不倒装。C4.It’snothingunusualtoexperiencefailure，but________shouldyougetanylessconfident.A.innotimeB.byallmeansC.innowayD.inanycondition解析题干信息“shouldyougetanylessconfident”是倒装，选否定词组A或C。innotime意为“立刻”，不合题意；innoway意为“决不”，符合题意。C5.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsentmindedthismorning.A.howthatwasB.whatwasitC.whyitwasthatD.whatitwasthat解析句意为：格林先生不明白是什么让他女儿今天上午如此心不在焉。本题考查特殊疑问句的强调句型。其结构为：特殊疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋其他成分，而此句型如果作名词性从句使用时，应该是：特殊疑问词＋it＋is/was＋that＋其他成分。D备考策略1.学习倒装时，着重掌握什么情况下用全部倒装，什么情况下用部分倒装，主句倒装还是从句倒装。2.掌握强调句型的构成和强调谓语的方法，尤其不要被复杂的题干和变式所迷惑。考点与考题考点一从句倒装的两种情形英语中复合句的倒装主要倒装主句，将从句进行倒装只有两种情形：1.在if引导的虚拟从句中，如果从句中含有were，had，should时，可将if省去，把were，had或should提到句首，构成从句倒装。如果昨天晚上下雨的话，今天就会很冷了。(用倒装句翻译句子)Had_it_rained_last_night，it_might_be_very_cold_today.2.as和though(though从句可不倒装)引导让步状语从句时，常把表语、状语、宾语或动词等提前，构成前置或倒装。Tryashemight，hecouldn’tsolvetheproblem.尽管他很努力，但还是无法解决这个问题。Asheisachild，heknowsalot.(改错)Child_as_he_is，he_knows_a_lot.考题印证1.________myselftomystudy，Iwouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevotedB.ShouldIdevoteC.WouldIdevoteD.HadIdevoted解析句意为：如果我早用心学习，我现在就会坐在舒服的办公室里了。此处为错综时间条件句，从句与过去相反，主句与现在事实相反。if引导的虚拟条件句中，若含有were，had或should，则可省去if，用省略倒装形式。HadIdevoted为IfIhaddevoted的省略倒装形式。D2.________itraintomorrow，wewouldhaveto________thepicnic.A.Would；putforwardB.Shoul...
