Unit3UndertheseaPartⅠWarmingup,Pre－reading,Reading,Comprehending课前预习识记(学生用书P41)Ⅰ.识记单词1．a________n.ashort,interestingoramusingstoryaboutarealpersonorevent答案：anecdote2．p________n.shortstoporwait答案：pause3．t________n.longinstrumentwithspecialglassthatmakesdistantthingslookbiggerandnearer答案：telescope4．l________n.oneofthetwosoftfrontedgesofthemouth答案：lip5．t________n.theactivityofworkingwelltogetherasateam答案：teamworkⅡ.选词填空witness,abandon,annual,accommodation,drag,flee,depth,opposite,urge,yell1．Hekilledhisenemyand____________thecountry.答案：fled2．Thecurelman____________hiswifeandchildren.答案：abandoned3．Whenmyoldfriend____________metoacceptacigarette,itwasmorethanIcouldbear.答案：urged4．An____________sportsmeetingisheldinourschoolandeveryoneisasuccess.答案：annual5．Thestreetcleanerwasthe____________ofthewholeaccidentat2:00thisafternoon.答案：witness6．Theyfoundtheboyinthe____________oftheforest.答案：depths7．Imanagedto____________myselfoutofbed.答案：drag8．Hotel____________isenoughforthetouringparty.答案：accommodation9．Tomgavea____________ofdelightwhenheheardthathehadpassedtheexam.答案：yell10．Thereisagardenonthe____________sideofthestreet.答案：opposite重点词语解读(学生用书P41)1.annual(1)adj.每年的，年度的，一年一次的Herannualincomeisabout$75,000.她的年收入大约是75,000美元。Theyhavedockedusoftwodaysofourannualleave.他们已经从我们的年假里扣除了两天。(2)n.一年生的植物；年鉴，年刊Manygardenplantsareannuals.许多园林植物都是一年生的植物。Theannualsofthesocietyhavebeenpublished.社会年刊已经出版了。2．witness(1)vt.目击；说明；表明；作证Theyear2008witnessedtheOlympics'openinginBeijing.2008年见证了奥运会在北京召开。Wearewitnessingthemostimportantscientificdevelopmentofthecentury.我们亲眼见到本世纪最重要的科学发展。Noonecouldwitnessthathewaspresent.没人证明他在场。(2)n.目击者，证人；证据，证明Therewasnowitnessatthesceneoftheaccident.那场事故现场没有目击者。Areceiptisthewitnessthatthebillhasbeenpaid.收据是付过钱的证据。Theoldmangavewitnessonbehalfofanaccusedperson.那位老人为被告作证。拓展：beawitnessto是……的目击者inwitnessof为……作证bearwitnessto/of做……的证人/证据starwitness主要证人givewitnessonbehalfof替……作证3．accommodationn.住所；住宿Thepricefortheholidayincludesaccommodation.度假费用包括住宿费。HotelaccommodationwasscarceduringtheOlympicGames.奥运会期间，旅馆房间很难找。Wecanprovideaccommodationforsixpeopleatapush.如果情况紧急，我们可以为6个人提供住处。Universitieshavetoprovideaccommodationsforfirst－yearstudents.大学不得不为一年级的学生提供膳宿。注意：在英国英语中accommodation表“住处”是不可数名词，但在美国英语中表“住宿”时用accommodations。Accommodationisexpensiveinthiscity.这个城市住房昂贵。Thishospitalhasaccommodationsfor400patients.这个医院有400个床位。拓展：makeaccommodationsfor为……提供膳宿4．shoren.岸；海滨Herentedahouseontheshore(s)ofLakeGeneva.他在日内瓦湖畔租了一个房子。Thensheswamtotheshoreafterswimmingintheseathewholenight.在海里度过整整一夜，她才游到海岸。辨析：shore，beach，coast与seaside(1)shore表“岸”的最常用字。(2)beach尤指涨潮时有水退潮时无水的部分。(3)coast沿着大海(ocean)的海岸。(4)seaside指作为游憩地的范围广阔的海滨。5．opposite(1)n.相反的人或物，对立面Ithoughtshewouldbesmallandprettybutshe'sthecompleteopposite.我原以为她娇小漂亮，但是她恰恰相反。Lightistheoppositeofheavy.轻是重的反义词。(2)adj.相...
