1)Don’t_____________whenyoucomeacrossdifficulties.2)He___________________thefamousactress.loseheartlostone’shearttolosthishearttoloseheart爱上某人takeiteasy&takeone’stime别紧张,放松点慢慢来,别急a)________________,thereisnothingserious.b)______________________,thereisstill15minutestogo.TakeiteasyTakeyourtime灰心,气馁c)----CanIlookabouttheroomsbeforeIdecidewhichroomI’dliketostayin?-----Ofcourse.________,madam.A.That’sallrightB.TakeyourtimeC.EnjoyyourselfD.Takeiteasy.Baddup加起来,说得通addto增加addupto总计达add…to…1)Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____________5,000.2)Wouldyouliketo_______anything_____whatI’vesaid,John?3)Theriseinpetrolcosts_______________ourdifficulties.4)Hewrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen____________alltheweights.5)Hisstorydoesn’t_________---Hemustbelying.6)Ourexplanationseemedonlyto___________hisconfusion.addsuptoaddtohasaddedtoaddedupaddupaddtocircumstancen.(常用pl)环境,情况;境况in/underthecircumstances在目前情况下in/undernocircumstances在任何情况下都不(置于句首句子常倒装)1)___________________(条件允许情况下),I’llgoabroadtostudy.2)Undernocircumstances____________________________(应该借给他钱)Underthecircumstances2)shouldyoulendhimanymoney.TheyareAmericanIndians,theearliestNativeAmericans.WhoweretheNativeAmericans?TheAmericanIndianslivedinhutsandhousesofwood.TheylivedasimplelifeandmadelivingbyhuntingandfishingneartheMississippiRiver.WheredidAmericanIndiansliveandwhatdoyouknowabouttheirlife?Duringtheeighteenthcentury,EuropeansettlersmovedintoNorthAmerica,seizedtheirlandandwealth,makingNativeAmericanshomelessandbecomeslaves.Theyruledthecountry.carefulreading1.Whatplacesdidtheywalkthroughinordertogettothepromisedlandandwhen?2.Whatdifficultiesdidtheyrunintoduringthejourney?Andhowdidtheymanage?IndianCreekinKansasRockyMountainSaltLakeValleySaltLakeDesertDeathValleypromisedlandhomeThecentralpartof..Themosttryingpartbadconditionsbadtransportationlosingourwayshortsupply(weather,road,place)Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Anironpestlecanbegrounddowntoaneedle.IIWhile-ReadingSaytrueorfalse1Inthespringof1845,myfatherreadabookaboutNewYork()2IndianGreekwasthemeetingplaceforpeopletomovetotheeast()3OnNov.4,1846,weenteredtheSaltLakeDesertandsoonlostourtheway.()4Whenayoungmansuggestedthatthewriterstaybehindandwaitforhelp,thewriteragreed.()5At3o’clockinthemorningofNewyear’sDay,theyreachedtheedgeofthedesert.FFTFF1.inthespringof18452.thelandbeyondtheRockyMountain3.leavebehind4.setoffforone’sjourneyacrossthecontinent5.Wagonsdrawnbyoxen6ateamofhorses7.byday8.theSaltLakeValley9.onone’sfeet1.在1845年春2.远在洛基山脉那边的土地3.忘带,留下,落后4.动身出发,开始了横越大陆之旅游5.由牛拉曳的四轮车6.几匹(驾车)马7.白天里8.盐湖谷9.靠腿走10.indesperateneedof11.livethroughhardship12.behardon13.tooweaktopullone’sburden14.accustomoneselftobeaccustomedto(doing)sth15.sufferfromheat,thirstandstarvation16.belinedwith17.inanxietyofreachingaplaceofsafety18.bedding,clothingandmanyotherarticles19.onallfours10.极度的需要/渴望11.度过艰难困苦12.对..刻薄/凶狠,使..难堪13.太虚了,无力承受重负14.使自己习惯于习惯于做某事15.忍受炎热,干渴和饥饿16.(沿..)排列着17.急于赶到一个安全的地方18.被褥,衣服和许多其它物品19.四肢着地,爬着1.这篇关于洛矶山以外那片神奇土地的描述使他萌生了移居到那里的想法。2.这是往西去的人们的汇集地。3.牲畜都拖着疲惫的步子走着,虚弱得已经拉不动那么重的车子了。它们舌头伸得老长,急切地想要喝水。ThisaccountofthewonderfullandbeyondtheRockyMountainsgavehimtheideatomovethere.Thiswasthemeetingplaceforpeoplemovingtothewest.Theanimalsdraggedtheirlegs,tooweaktopulltheirburden,andtheirtongueshungoutindesperateneedofwater.4、事实上,情况太令人绝望了,以致于在多数情况下,没人能够帮助另一个人。每个人只能救自己和自己的牲口。5、放弃就意味着在沙地里多一个浅浅的坟。6、他们几乎不能相信他们所看到的一切:一群象行尸般的人。当我们看到满是肥壮牛马的山谷时,以为来到了上帝恩许之地。我们的苦难日子终于熬到头了。Infact,thesituationwassodesperatethat,inmostcases,noonecouldhelpanother.Eachcouldonlytrytosavehimselfandhisanimals.Givingupmeantashallowgraveinthesand.Theycouldhardlybelievewhattheysaw:peoplewholookedlikewalkingskeletons.Whenwesawthevalleywithfatcattleandhorses,wethoughtwehadreachedthepromisedland!Ourdaysofhardshiphadcometoanend.