1.accurateHewouldhavetobeaccurate.(P30)他本应要准确。Isthestationclockaccurate?车站的表准吗?①accurate形容词,意为:精确的,正确的,准确的Itisimpossibletopredictthefutureaccurately.精确预言未来是不可能的。He’samanofaccuracyandstrictmethod.他是个精细而严谨的人。②accurately(withaccuracy)副词,意为:精确地,准确地③accuracy名词,意为:精确,准确①Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore____________andmorereliablethantelevision.[2010浙江高考]A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow【解析】选A。句意:我确信印刷媒体会比电视更准确、更可靠。accurate精确的;ridiculous可笑的,滑稽的;urgent紧急的;shallow浅的,肤浅的。②Thedescriptionofthecriminalwasso_________thatthepolicecouldfigureouttheportraitofhim.A.accurateB.vagueC.unclearD.vain【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。accurate准确的,精确的;vague含糊的,模糊不清的;unclear不清晰的;vain自负的,徒劳的。句意:对于这名罪犯的描述是如此的准确以至于警察能够画出他的肖像。2.seniorThefirstpersonwhosawhisarticlewasasenioreditorfromhisdepartment.(P30)第一个看到这篇文章的人是他们部的一位老编审。Thethreevice-ministersaremyseniors.三位副部长都是我的上司。Smithisseniortomebythreeyears.=Smithisthreeyearsseniortome.史密斯比我大三岁。①senior作形容词,意为:年长的,高年级的,高级的②senior作名词,意为:上司,年长者,长辈,大四学生③beseniorto意为:……比年长/资历高/地位高④beseniortosb.by...years=be...yearsseniortosb.……比大几岁①Heisthreeyears_________tohiseldersister.A.seniorB.olderC.youngerD.junior【解析】选D。由hiseldersister可知排除A、B两项。比“谁年轻几岁用be...yearsjuniortosb.”“或bejuniortosb.by...years”固定结构。—②Doyouknowthe3Gmobilephonewillcomeintothemarketofourareasoon?—Really?Itissaidtobesuperior________anyothermodel.Ican’twaittobuy_________.A.to;oneB.than;oneC.to;itD.than;it【解析】选A。考查形容词的用法及代词。superior“优秀”的,用于比较级中不与than连用,而与to连用。one代“”指同类中的任何一个。it“特指,专指那/”这一个。3.approveLastofall,thechiefeditorreaditandapprovedit.(P30)最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。I’mafraidyourparentswon’tapproveofyourgoingthere.我担心你父母不会赞同你到那儿去。①approve及物动词,意为:赞成,认可,批准②approveof(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.意为:同意/批准某人(做)某事IfeelIcannotgivemyapprovaltosuchanarrangement.我觉得我不赞成这样的安排。③approval作名词,意为:赞同,同意,认可,批准④giveone’sapprovalto意为:…………同意,批准①I___________ofyourtryingtoearnsomemoney,butpleasedonotneglectyourstudies.A.permitB.promiseC.agreeD.approve【解析】选D。句意:我同意你尝试挣些钱,但不要忽略了你的学业。横线后有介词of,由此可排除C,agree通常与to,with,on搭配;permit,promise通常不与of连用。②Herparentsdon’t__________ofhermarryingthatyoungman.A.agreeB.admitC.approveD.prove【解析】选C。句意:她的父母不同意她嫁给那个年轻人。agree同意,常与to,with,on搭配;admit……承认,允许进入,接纳,常与into搭配;approve同意,赞同,常与of搭配;prove证明,结果是。4.appointmentPractiseinpairsmakingappointments.(P31)成组练习约会。TheymadetheappointmentofPeteraschairmanoftheunion.他们任命彼得为工会主席。①appointment名词,意为:约会,任命②maketheappointmentofsb.as...=appointsb.totheposition/postof...=appointsb.as...任命/指定某……人为Thecompanydecidedtoappointanewchairman.公司决定任命一位新主席。She’sbeenappointedtocatalogthenewbooksinthelibrary.她被派到图书馆对新书进行登记分类。③appoint及物动词,意为:任命,委任...