Ⅰ.词汇1．________nexttooratthesideofsth2．________tochoosesbforajoborpositionofresponsibility3．________araisedlineofwaterthatmovesacrossthesurfaceofthesea,ocean,ect.4．________asetofclothesmadeofthesamefabric,includingajacketandtrousers/pantsoraskirt5．________amountainwithalargeholeatthetop,throughwhichhotrocksandashsometimesriseintotheairfrominsidetheearth6．________allthespecialtools,machines,clothesetc.thatyouneedforaparticularactivity7．________astructurefromwhichwaterissentupintotheair,whichisofteninasmallpool8．________completeortotal9．________thepossibilitythatsomethingwilldevelopinacertainway,orhaveaparticulareffect10．________real,especiallyascomparedwithwhatitisbelieved,expectedorintended答案：1.alongside2.appoint3.wave4.suit5.volcano6．equipment7.fountain8.absolute9.potential10.actualⅡ.短语1．sharesth________sb与某人分享某物2．compared________和……比起来3．besuitable________适合……4．makeone'sway________前往……5．beappointed________被任命为……6．burn________theground全部焚毁7．as________as和……一样，除……以外还……8．protect...________保护……免受……9．________thedistance在远方10．beenthusiastic________sth/sb.对某物/人充满热情答案：1.with2.with/to3.for4.to5.as6.to7.well8．from9.in10.about/overⅢ.语篇导读请根据课文内容，填充表格。Thewriter'sjobTraveltounusualplacesandwork__1__peoplefromallovertheworld.Helpprotectordinarypeoplefromthe__2__.Collectinformationfora__3__aboutMountKilauea.Helpotherscientiststo__4__wherelavawillflownextandhowfast.ThefirstexperienceThedayofthe__5__Mybedbegan__6__andIheardastrangesound.Mybedroombecameas__7__asday.Redhotlava__8__hundredsofmetresintotheair.ThedayaftertheeruptionTwootherscientistsandIweredrivenupthemountainanddroppedascloseaspossibletothe__9__thathadbeenformedduringtheeruption.Weslowlymadeour__10__totheedgeofthecraterandlookeddownintothered,boilingcentre.答案：1.alongside2.volcano3.database4.predict5.eruption6.shaking7.bright8.fountained9.crater10.way1．alongside(prep.&adv)1)在……旁边；沿着……的边①Therainraninshallowrunnelsalongsidethepath.雨水流进路边的小河沟里。②Thepolicecarpulledupalongside.那辆警车在旁边停下。2)与……一起；与……同时①Ifyoustayalongsideofme,youwon'tgethurt.你若在我身边，就不会受伤害。②Nickcaughtupwithmeandrodealongside.尼克赶上了我，并排驾车行驶。【知识运用】(1)Shewalked________JackuntiltheycametoThirtyninestreet.A．alongB．alongsideC．besidesD．next答案：B本题题意：她轻快地走在杰克身边，一直走到第三十九条街。alongside表示“在…旁边”。(2)Pulledbythejeep,heran________forafewpaces,hisfeethardlytouchingtheground.A．alongsideB．throughC．downD．beneath答案：A本题题意：他被车拖着，脚不沾地地向前跑了几步。在介词用法里alongside后可以选择性地跟of.2．appoint(v.)1)～sb(tosth)|～sb(assth)任命；委任①Wemustappointanewteacheratoncetothemountainschool.我们必须立即委派一名新教师到那山村小学去。②HeappointedWilliamsashisdeputyinthecityofYork.他任命威廉姆斯作为他在约克市的代理人。2)安排，确定(时间、地点)①Theyappointedaplacetoexchangestamps.他们约定一个地方交换邮票。②Theyappointedteno'clockasthetimefortheconference.他们将会议时间定在十时。【知识拓展】appointment(n.)1)[C]～(withsb)约会；预约；约定Ihaveanappointmentwiththemintheevening.今晚我与他们有个约会。2)[C&U]～(as/tosth)任命；委任Theappointmentofanewjudgewasreportedinthenewspaper.报上报导了任命一位新法官的消息。【知识运用】(1)Thetime________fort...
