本话题在新课标中涉及的内容很多，如医药的进步、技术的革新、计算机技术、太空旅游和探索、未来世界、机器人、航天知识、最新科研发明、科学与生活、科技与人文、网络、传媒等。就基础写作而言，命题人可能要求考生写学校举行的科技节的活动新闻、介绍最近某项发明的利弊、介绍某一新的产品等。就读写任务而言，命题人可能就太空探索所需要的基本素质发表看法，简介某项新的发明并发表看法，就发明与生活发表看法，就中国本土科学家至今未获得诺贝尔奖发表看法。1.短语(1)对……产生很大影响:haveagreateffecton(2)起很大作用：makeagreatdifference(3)改变人们的生活：changeone’slife(4)得益于、从……获益benefitfrom(5)与……有关联：relateto/belinkedto(6)能使用：haveaccessto/beaccessibleto(7)代替：taketheplaceof(8)致力于：devoteoneselfto(9)实现：cometrue(10)赶上：keep/catchupwith(11)与……不同：bedifferentfrom/differfrom(12)使某人能做：enablesbtodosth(13)把……考虑进去：takesomethingintoconsideration(14)引起某人的注意：catch/attracttheattentionofsb(15)导致：leadto/contributeto/resultin/bringabout(16)在某方面起重要的作用：playanimportantrolein(17)提高人类的生活质量：improvethequalityoflifeforhumans(18)为治疗疾病而进行一项研究：carryoutaresearchinthehopeofcuringtheillnesses2.句型(1)科学技术是第一生产力。Scienceandtechnologyareaprimaryproductiveforce.(2)随着互联网、个人电脑、3G手机的日益普及，我们的生活发生了巨大的变化或我们的生活精彩无限。(一句多译)○WiththeInternet,PC,3Gcellphonesbecomingmoreandmorepopular,ourlifehasgreatlychanged.(with复合结构)○ThepopularityoftheInternet,PC,3Gcellphonesmakesourlifecolourful.(make+复合宾语)○Dueto/Thanksto/Owingto/BecauseofthepopularityoftheInternet,PC,3Gcellphones,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmorecolourful.(介词短语)基础写作：衣食住行的变化与未来请根据以下表格内容，写一篇介绍人们在衣食住行等方面发生的变化并想象未来的情况。参考词汇：尼龙：nylon;卷轴：scroll过去现在将来住木制房屋或草房高楼大厦或小别墅海底、其它星球行马车摩托车、汽车、火车或飞机宇宙飞船穿丝、布尼龙、羊毛、棉织品等不需要洗的衣服读书卷轴、竹简书、电脑手机或电子刊物基础写作：衣食住行的变化与未来Withthescienceandtechnologydevelopingfast，lifeisneweverydayandthepresentisquitedifferentfromthepast.Andwhatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Livinginhousesmadeofwoodorgrassinthepast，peoplenowliveintallbuildingsorflatsandmaybetheywillliveunderwaterorinotherplanetsinthefuture.Ridingahorsewascommoninthepast，whichwastooslowbuttodaymostpeopletravelbymotorbike，car，trainorplaneandwilltravelinspaceshipsinthefuture，whichwillenablethemtogoanywhereatanytimetheywant.Peopleusedtowearclothesmadeofsilkorclothbyhand，butnowtheclothesaremadeofwool，nylonandcottonandwecanimaginethatinthefuturepeoplewillnothavetowashtheclothestheywear.Astoreading，peoplereadonlyscrollsorpapermadefrombamboointhepastbutnowwecanreadnotonlybooksbutonlinebookswhileinthefuturepeoplewillreadelectronicmaterialsoroncellphones.Withaverysmallmachineinhand，theycantakeoutwhenevertheywanttoread.Weliveahappylifenowandthefutureiswonderful.Weshouldvaluewhatwehavetodayandworkhardforthebrightfuture.读写任务：面对日新月异的电子产品该如何选择［写作内容］1.以约30个词概括这段短文的内容；2.然后以约120个词就“面对日新月异的电子产品该如何选择”的主题发表看法，内容包括：(1)你是否赞同作者以上陈述的观点，为什么？(2)举例说明你心仪的一个电子产品的利弊；(3)假如你要购买一个你需要的产品，你最先考虑的是什么？读写任务：面对日新月异的电子产品该如何选择Varietiesofelectronicgadgets,withoutwhichsomeofuscan’tlive,comeintobeing.Despitetheirconveniences,theybringpeoplemuchstress,sopeoplehavetobalancetheiradvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforebuyingthem.(34words)Ican’tagreemorewiththeauthor.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorefantasticelectronicgadgetscomeintobeing,whichdazzlespeople.Peoplecan’tresistthetemptationtobuyandupdatethemsincethesegadgetsbecomeoutdatedtooquickly.Ihavealotoffavouriteelectronicgadgets，oneofwhichisavideoMP3.Aswellascarryingmyfavouritemusic，avideoMP3playercanplayupto150hoursofmoviesandTVprogrammes.However，itcostme2，000yuan.Besides，theloudvolumewilldamagemyhearingifIoveruseit.IfIwanttobuyanecessaryelectronicalgadget，thefirstfactorthatshouldbetakenintoconsiderationiswhetherit’spractical.(120words)
