高考英语阅读攻略Englishreadingstrategies阅读技巧之猜测生词的技巧RobotRedfordgavetheaudienceof685graduatesaspecialgraduationspeech.“I’llneverforgethisspeech”,saidonegraduate.“Youforgetapoliticalleader,butyouwon’tforgetarobot”.Ofcourse,Therewasquiteabitofcontroversyoverthechoiceofarobotasacommencementspeaker.Somestudentsthoughtitwasinsensitiveanddegradingtousearobot.Othersthoughttheideawascleverandnewanddifferent.1.Robotwasa____.A.handsomemovieactorB.studentatacollegeC.talkingrobotD.homeworkmachine2.Controversyis____.A.talkingtogetherB.disagreementC.explanationD.modernpoetryHowdoyoudealwiththeunfamiliarwordsorphraseswhilereading?•Ignorethemandcontinuereading•Lookthemupinthedictionary•GuessthemeaningGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscienceGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscienceGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscienceGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscienceGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscienceGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscienceGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwordsself-confidentdisorderlyex-presidentshortenbimonthlypseudoscience高三英语解题指导(阅读篇)技巧点拨•Usingwordformation:Toimproveourguessingability,wecan:1.Zhijianghasmanybeautiful_____.2.Hewould______thegoldfromhisgrandma.GuessthemissingwordsHarveyisathief:hewould______thegoldfromhisgrandmaandnotfeelguilty.stealTherearemanyattractiveplacesinChangyang,Zhijiangalsohasmanybeautiful______places/sceneries1.Afteradayofhunting,Tomisravenous,Yesterday,forexample,heatetwobowlsofsoup,salad,alargechicken,andapieceofchocolatecakebeforehewasfinallysatisfiedExtremelyhungryGuessthemeaningofthefollowingwords:clandestinelyravenous2.Manysnakecharmershaveconti-nuedtoworkclandestinelysincetheban,despitethethreatofuptothreeyearsinjail.secretly2006上海春技巧点拨Toimproveourguessingability,wecan:•Usingwordformation:•Usingcontextclues:1.Usingsynonym（同义词）ContextClues2.UsingAntonym（反义词）ContextClues3.Usingdefinition/example/description4.Usingcommonsense/relatedinformation5.UsingcausesandeffectsrelationsUsingcontextclues:Usingsynonym(同义词)ContextClues1.Thefootballplayerwaspenalizedforunnecessaryroughnessandthepunishmentwasagoodlessonforhim.2.Herepliedquickly,butafterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision.punishUsingsynonym(同义词)ContextClues1.Thefootballplayerwaspenalizedforunnecessaryroughnessandthewasagoodlessonforhim.punishpunishment2.Herepliedquickly,butafterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision.rapid/quickUsingsynonym(同义词)ContextClues1.Thefootballplayerwaspenalizedforunnecessaryroughnessandthepunishmentwasagoodlessonforhim.2.Hereplied,butafterheconsideredtheproblemmorecarefully,heregrettedhavingmadesuchahastydecision.punishquicklyrapid/quick数千人困于电梯中，当然会造成惊慌局面，But逻辑上表示转折对比，所以没有人“惊慌”。能表示转折对比关系的有:but,ontheonehand---ontheotherhand,foronething---foranother,unlike等。Thousandsofpeoplegotstuckinlift---ButnoonepanickedUsingAntonymContextclues1....
