Module4GreatScientists伟大的科学家Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦1.Heisanimportantpolitical________(人物)inIndianhistory.答案:figure2.Hisworkisgoodinrespectofqualitybutbadinrespectof______(数量).答案:quantity3.Thedirectorcastherina________(主要的)partwhenshewasayoungunknownof16.答案:leading4.Ifyoulook________(直接的)ahead,you’llseethechurchinthedistance.答案:straight5.Thecountryisheavilydependentonitsexportsof________(农业的)commodities.答案:agricultural6.I’mbusynow.Pleasemakea________(简短的)speech.答案:brief7.Hewas________(诊断)withcancersohewasfilledwithdespair.答案:diagnosed8.Whentheboiler________(爆炸),hewashurtbythesteam.答案:exploded9.Surgeonshavemadeagreat________(突破)inthekidneytransplantation.答案:breakthrough10.Heneedsahighincometo________(供养)suchalargefamily.答案:supportⅡ.重点短语扫描1.因……而出名/闻名2.谋生3.掌权4.偶然5.转变成6.培养;养育7.由于……的结果8.与……作战9.带来;引进10.做得好beknownfor...earnone’slivingcometopowerbyaccidentconverttobringupasaresultofatwarwithbringinwelldoneⅢ.课文原句突破1.But_____________wantedtouserocketsinbattles.但不是每个人都想在战争中使用火箭。答案:noteverybody2.Hethoughtthatthe________________________peoplewastohavemorericeandtoproduceitmorequickly.他想,养活世人的关键是更多更快地生产水稻。答案:keytofeeding3.Inthericegrowingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongping,is________________________.在水稻种植领域,中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。答案:aleadingfigure4.________________________________YuanLongping’sdiscoveries,Chinesericeproduction________________47.5percent________________________.由于袁隆平的发现,中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。答案:Asaresultof;roseby;inthe1990’s5.Orwashecarriedmilesintospace,________________________________________?还是他被带到了数英里之外的太空,成了世界上第一位宇航员?答案:becomingtheworld’sfirstastronautfiguren.数字;外形,体形;人物,名人;vt.&vi.计算(教材原句P104)Intherice—growingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongPing,isaleadingfigure.在水稻种植领域,中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。(1)akeyfigure关键人物keepone’sfigure保持体形(2)figureout计算出;想出;理解①Thefigureisnowapproaching6.5billionpeople!现在人口数已接近65亿!②Everywomanwantsaslimfigurethesedays,especiallyhereinCanada.如今,每个女性都想拥有苗条的身材,在加拿大尤其如此。③Inthericegrowingworld,theChinesescientist,YuanLongping,isaleadingfigure.在水稻种植领域,中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰出人士。④Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?旅行要花多少费用你算出来没有?⑤Icouldn’tfigureoutwhatIhaddonetoannoymyboss.我不明白自己做了什么让老板生气。1.(湖北高考)Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto________itsreality.A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff解析:句意为:现在的情况非常复杂,因此我想过一段时间我才能够弄清楚它的实际情况。makeup编造;figureout弄清楚,弄明白;lookthrough浏览,快速查看;putoff推迟。由句意可知B项正确。答案:Bsupportv.支持;支撑;资助;维持;供养;养活;证实;(戏)……替当配角;[U]支持;拥护;供养;生计(教材原句P32)Theresearchwassupportedbythegovernment.这项研究得到政府的支持。(1)supportone’sfamily养活家人supportone’sopinion支持某人的观点(2)insupportofsb./sth.支援某人/某事①Thesemeasuresarestronglysupportedbyenvironmentalgroups.这些措施得到环境保护组织的大力支持。②Ifyouraiseitatthemeeting,I’llsupportyou.如果你在会上...