高考单项选择题的解题技巧设计题干干扰信息命题人通常采用下面一些手段,(一)、插入语干扰1.Hebelievesinhimself,_________,inmyopinion,isofgreatimportance.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as2.Hehasn’tcomeyet.Whatdoyouconsider_________tohim?A.happensB.hashappenedC.happeningD.tohappen3.Johnplaysfootball_________,ifnotbetterthan,David.A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas4.Themanagerdecidedtogivethejobto_________hebelievedhadastrongsenseofduty.A.whoeverB.whomeverC.whoD.thoseBBBA二)、标点符号干扰•5.Tom,_________suretocometomorrow.•A.isB.beC.wasD.wouldbe6、-Alice,youfeedthebird,______?-ButIfedityesterday.A.doyouB.willyouC.didn’tyouD.don’tyou三)、疑问句干扰7Whowouldyourather_________withyoutomorrow,TomorSmith?A.havetogoB.havegoC.havegoneD.hadgoBBB(四)、倒装句干扰•8.Onthegrass_________twosheep.•A.liesB.lieC.lyingD.laid9.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,________.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin10、Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce________witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled(五)、从句和先行词分离干扰11.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting_________wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.ifBDCC•12、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,________forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.•A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when(六)、省略句干扰13.Thegirlisveryshy,andneverspeaksuntil_________to.A.spokenB.speakingC.speakD.bespoken14.---Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?---Theboss,nottheworker.Theyjustcarriedouttheorder_________.A.astoldB.asaretoldC.astellingD.astheytoldADAA•15.Ifyoudon’tgothere,_________I.•A.neitherdoB.norwillC.sodoD.neitherdid16、-Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?-____enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Tobegetting17、-WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?-________hernewbicycle.A.AsshelostB.LostC.LosingD.BecauseoflosingBCC(七)、被动句干扰18.Everyminuteismadefulluseof_________atourlessons.A.toworkB.workingC.havingworkedD.beingworked(八)、搭配干扰19.Thisistheveryroom_________Isleptinthatevening.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.atwhich20.Thecountrylifehewasusedto______greatlysincetheopeningpolicy.A.changeB.haschangedC.changingD.havingchangedAAB(九)、定语从句干扰•21.Theyoungstudentdidallthathecould_________theexaminations.•A.passB.topassC.passingD.passed22.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad_________wentwrongagain.A.itB.itrepairedC.repairedD.toberepairedBC(十)、思维定势的干扰23.(1)Mr.Smithis___agoodteacher____weallrespect.A.such,thatB.such,asC.so,thatD.so,as(十一)、强调句干扰24.Itistheprotectionforthetrees_________reallymatters,ratherthanhowmanytreesareplanted.A.whatB.thatC./D.which25、Itistheabilitytodothejob________mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it(2)____Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.------________.A.Idon’tB.Iwon’tC.Ican’tD.Ihaven’tCBBB(十二)、词形变化干扰26.-Ilikefootball.-_________mysisterandme.A.SodoB.SoareC.SodidD.Soitiswith(十三)、多义词干扰试比较下列两个例句:27.Heisastrangecharacter,_________isveryhardtogetalongwith.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where28.Hehasastrangecharacter,_________makeshimdifficulttogetalongwith.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whereDAB总结•一.要整体把握语境,认真分析所隐含的信息,答题时必须读完全部信息,利用特定的语境来选出正确答案。•二、做题时,不应以定势思维去解那些似曾相识的题,同样的问题放在不同语境中,选择就会不同,应注意排除干扰。•三.单选题经常会出现日常交际用语方面的内容,学生做题时应注意区分中西方文化的差异。•本节课结合近几年来的高考题,着重谈了单项填空题中常见的"难题"解题技巧,相信对同学们的复习会有所帮助。