高中英语 Unit 3 A taste of English humour学时2重点短语课件 新人教版必修4 课件VIP专享VIP免费

1．__________________直到现在2．feel/becontent__________________对……满足3．badly__________________穷的；缺少的4．pick__________________挑出；辨别出5．cut__________________切断；断绝6．star__________________担任主角；主演7．beburied__________________埋头于；埋于8．burst__________________突然……起来(尤指唱、哭、笑)[答案]1.uptonow2.with3.off4.out5.off6.in7.in8.into考点1pickout挑出，辨别出【课文如是】Charliefirstpicksoutthelacesandeatsthemasiftheywerespaghetti.(课本P18)pickup拾起；接人；偶得；收听，收看；使精神恢复；收拾，整理；重新开始；继续pickoneselfup跌倒后站起来pickupwithsb.结识某人pickandchoose挑三拣四【典例填充】1．Theyare____________________inthefieldsnow.他们正在田里摘棉花。[答案]pickingcotton2．Thepileofbooksontheshelf______________________________bytheteacher.书架上的那摞书是老师挑选的。[答案]werepickedout3．He____________________hiscryingchild.他抱起了他啼哭的孩子。[答案]pickedup【即学即练】ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly__________myfriend.A．turnoutB．bringoutC．calloutD．pickout[解析]pickout挑出“辨认出”。[答案]D考点2bebadlyoff穷的【课文如是】Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff...(课本P18)bewelloff境况很好；富裕bebetteroff境况较好beworseoff更穷的worseandworse越来越坏；每况愈下gofrombadtoworse越来越坏；每况愈下tomakemattersworse＝andwhatisworse而更糟糕的是【典例填充】1．We'd______________________________withoutthemasneighbors.要是没有这家邻居，我们就过得更愉快了。[答案]bebetteroff2．Ifhehadworkedharderwhenyoung，hewould________________________________________.如果他年轻时多努力一点，现在就能过得舒服些。[答案]bewelloffnow3．Theairpollutionisgetting______________________________inourcity.空气污染在我们城市中日益严重。[答案]worseandworse考点3cutoff切掉，剪下；切断，断绝；隔绝【课文如是】Thenhecutsofftheleathertopoftheshoeasifitwerethefineststeak.(课本P18)cutacross走捷径；走近路cutdown砍倒；砍伤；砍死；削减，缩减cutin插嘴cutup切碎cutopen切开cutshort切短，剪短cutthrough凿穿【典例填充】1．Wewere____________________inthemiddleofourconversation.我们在交谈时，被中断了。[答案]cutoff2．He____________________thematerialwhichhedidn'tneed.他把不需要的材料剪掉了。[答案]cutaway3．I____________________theparagraphinthisarticle.我删掉了这篇文章的一个段落。[答案]cutout1．-Iwillbehomelatethisevening，probablyaround10.—OK，I'llcomeand__________then；Idon'twantyoutowalkhomealoneatthatlatehour.A．seeyouoffB．pickyouupC．driveyouawayD．meetwithyou[解析]考查短语动词。seesb.off为某人送行；picksb.up用车接某人；drivesb.away驱赶某人；meetwithsb.“和某人相见”。后句意为：那我开车来接你吧。我不想让你那么晚一个人走回家。[答案]B2．—Howarethethingsinyourvillage?—Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare__________nowthanbefore.A．welloffB．betteroffC．badlyoffD．worseoff[解析]根据前面的“引进了现代化的耕作方法”和连词than来判断，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用welloff的比较级betteroff。worseoff是badlyoff的比较级。[答案]B3．Thoughhewas__________，helookeddownuponthosewhohadalotofmoney.A．welloffB．richC．badlyoffD．well­known[解析]句意：虽然他很贫穷，却看不起有钱人。badlyoff“拮据，贫穷”；welloff“富裕”，相当于rich。[答案]C4．Theroadtothemountains__________bythesnowforalmostamonthbeforetherescuearrived.A．hasbeencutoffB．havebeencutoffC．hasbeencutdownD．havebeencutdown[解析]theroad是单数，排除B、D。cutoff意为“截断”；cutdown意为“削减，缩短”，由句意可知A项符合。[答案]A5．Thecountryitselfdidn'thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar，sothegovernmentdecidedto__________itsgassuppliestoothercountries.A．hideawayB．cutoffC．insistonD．breakup[解析]hideaway“隐藏”；cutoff“切断”；insiston“坚持”；breakup“粉碎，破裂”。句意：这个国家因为战争没有足够的天然气，政府决定切断给其他国家的天然气供应。[答案]B