SectionⅡLanguagePoints()(Warmup&ⅠLesson1)Unit3Celebration[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Ifshegotascholarship(奖学金)nextyear，shewouldbeabletogoonstudyinginCanada.2．Wishyouamerry(愉快的)ChristmasandahappyNewYear.3．Whenhearrivedinthatcountry，hefoundthattherewerefewoccasions(场合)tospeakChinese.scholarshipmerryoccasions4．Teaismoretraditional.Butthereseemstobelotsofcoffeeshopsopeningnowadays(当今)，somaybethingswillchange.5．Theschoolwascompletelydestroyed(毁坏)byfire.6．Thepartywasincelebrationofherparents'silverwedding.7．IthasalreadybeenDecembernow，andwecan'twaittodecorateourChristmastrees.8．Ifyou'vemanagedtobuildafire，youcanboilthewater，makingitsafertodrink.9．It'straditionalinEnglandtoeatturkeyonChristmasDay.10．Whatpointsofinterestdoesthetourinclude?nowadaysdestroyedcelebrationdecorateboiltraditionalincludeⅡ.拓展词汇根据词性或汉语提示，写出下列单词1．traditionn．传统；惯例→traditionaladj.传统的2．celebratevt.庆祝；祝贺→celebrationn．庆祝3．powern．动力；权力；影响力→powerfuladj.强有力的；有权力的→powerlessadj.无能力的；无权力的4．darkadj.黑暗的→darknessn．黑暗；天黑5．decoratevt.装饰；装修→decorationn．装修；装饰6．boilvt.&vi.煮沸；沸腾→boiledadj.煮熟的→boilingadj.沸腾的；极热的traditionalcelebrationpowerdarknessdecorateboilⅢ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．ontheoccasion在那个场合2．inthepast在过去3．bedecoratedwith装饰着4．putout扑灭oninwithout5．washaway洗掉，冲走6．burndown烧毁7．takepartin参加，参与8．fallon落在……上；袭击awaydowninonⅣ.选词填空用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Johntookpartinthegames，buttherestofusjustlookedon.2．Thesoilwaswashedawaybytheflood，exposingbarerock.3．Ittookthemseveralhourstoputoutthefire.4．Thesittingroomisdecoratedwithcolouredlights.5．Theoldhousewasburntdownandonlyasheswereleft.tookpartinwashedawayputoutisdecoratedwithburntdownⅤ.经典句式仿写背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.在这天，据说月亮是最大最亮的。besaidto...句型据说他是台湾最有钱的人。HeissaidtobetherichestmaninTaiwan.2.Asitisinearlysummer，itmarksthebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.由于端午节在初夏，所以它标志着一年中最热季节的开始。as引导原因状语从句因为她累了，所以我独自到那里去了。Asshewastired，Iwenttherealone.3.Thereisaspecialfoodforthefestival.这个节日里有一种特别的食物。therebe句型我们家附近有片松树林。Thereisapineforestnearourhouse.4.Theyweredecoratingthehousewhentheaccidenthappened.他们正装修着房子，这时事故发生了。bedoing...when...句型她正在想她朋友的时候汤姆(突然)叫了她一声。ShewasthinkingofherfriendwhenTomcalledher.[核心要点探究](教材P36)Onthisday，themoonissaidtobeitsbiggestandbrightest.在这一天，据说月亮是最大最亮的。【要点提炼】sb./sth.issaid...是一个被动语态的谓语形式，常译为“据说……”，此结构中被动语态的谓语动词后总是跟一个不定式。(1)本句型中的不定式可用一般时、进行时或完成时，分别表示与谓语动词动作同时发生或在其后发生的动作或状态、与谓语动词动作同时发生的进行动作或在谓语动词动作之前发生的完成动作。(2)类似句型：Sb./Sth.isbelieved/reportedtodosth.＝Itisbelieved/thought/hoped/reportedthat...人们相信/认为/希望/据报道……①Heissaidtobewritinganothernovelaboutthesametheme.据说他正在写另一部同一主题的小说。②Sheissaidtohavegoneabroad.据说她已经出国了。③Americaisreported(report)todeclarewaronIranlikely.据报道，美国有可能要对伊朗宣战。occasionn．时刻，时机；场合(...
