Ⅰ.立体式复习单词A．基础单词1．adj.地方的；局部的2．adv.很；相当3．vi.听起来4．vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦5．vt.接近6．vi.饿死7．n．组织8．n．职业9．vt.交换10．vt.联络；联系【答案】1.local2.pretty3.sound4.bother5.approach6.starve7.organisation8.occupation9.exchange10.contactB．词汇拓展11．adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的．→vt.吸引→n．吸引；吸引力12．adj.幸运的，吉祥的．→adv.幸运的；吉利地；交好运地→n．幸运；运气13．vt.买得起；有支付能力→adj.负担得起的14．vi.死里逃生；大难不死→n．幸存者；生还者→n．幸存；残存物【答案】11.attractive；attract；attraction12.fortunate；fortunately；fortune13.afford；affordable14.survive；survivor；survivalⅡ.递进式回顾短语A．短语互译1．修建；张贴2．到目前为止3．摆脱4．agreatmany/anumberof5．makeit6．goup【答案】1.putup2.sofar/uptonow/tillnow3.getawayfrom4.许多；大量5.成功6.上升B．用上面的短语的适当形式完成下列句子7．Asupermarketwillbeintheneighborhoodnextyear.8．Hehasn'trealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishnow/sofar/untilnow.9．Everyyearpeopletraveltothesouthmainlytothecoldweather.10．peopleoftendoshoppingontheInternet,whichcansavethemmuchtime.11．Withprices，manypeoplecan'taffordexpensivethingsatall.【答案】7.putup8.upto9.getawayfrom10.Agreatmany11.goingupⅢ.仿写式活用句式1．It'sbeensixyearssincewelastsaweachother，youknow.【句式仿写】他大学毕业已经十年了。.2．AndthisisthefirsttimeI'vevisitedyourhometown.【句式仿写】这是我第一次旅行。.3．Ifeelveryfortunatelivinghere.【句式仿写】能和你一起工作我感到很幸运。.4．ThisisoneofthemostattractiveplacesI'vebeento.【句式仿写】这是我看过的最有趣的电影之一。.5．what'stheclimatelike?【句式仿写】今天天气怎么样？.【答案】1.It'sbeen10yearssincehegraduatedfromuniversity.2.ThisisthefirsttimeIhavetravelled.3.Ifeelfortunate(in)workingwithyou.4.ThisisoneofthemostinterestingfilmsIhaveseen.5.What'stheweatherlike?句子成分(四)八、状语基本概念修饰动词、形容词、副词以及句子，表示动作发生的时间、地点、目的、方式等。句中位置比较灵活。状语分类时间、原因、地点、目的、让步、程度、条件、结果、方式、比较、伴随状语等。表现形式副词、介词短语、不定式(短语)、分词(短语)、形容词(短语)、名词(短语)、独立结构、从句等典型例句Theoldmansatinthechair，motionlessandspeechless.(形容词，方式)Themeetinglastedanhour.(名词，时间)Dinnerbeingready，mothercalledustothetable.(独立结构，时间)Therearemanykindsoflivingthingsinthesea.(介词短语，地点)Theoldbuildingswerepulleddownbecauseanewroadwillbebuilthere.(从句，原因)HewenttoAustraliainordertofindabetterjob.(不定式短语，目的)HespokesofastthatIcouldn'tfollowhim.(从句，结果)典型例句Ifitrains，wewillnotgohiking.(从句，条件)Inspiteofmygreatefforts，Ifailed.(介词短语，让步)Hewasdeeplymoved.(副词，程度)Shewentupstairs，singingandsmiling.(分词，伴随)TheweatherwasworsethanIhadexpected.(从句，比较)【特别提示】①一些表示频度的副词，如always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom等除特别强调放在句首外，通常置于句中；②同一句中如果有多个状语出现，一般方式状语在前，然后依次是地点、时间、原因、结果、目的状语等。同一状语有多个出现时，一般小的在前，大的在后。,Hewasdoinghishomeworkattentivelyathomefrom700∶～900yesterdayevening∶.九、独立成分基本概念与句子的其他成分只有意义上的联系而没有语法关系的词、短语或从句。句中位置可放句首、句中或句末表现形式感叹语、呼语、答语、插入语典型例句Oh！Pleasedon'taskmeanymore.(感叹语)Mygoodness！Howcouldyouworksofast？(感叹语)Bequiet，children.(呼语)—Areyouateacher？—Yes，Iam.(答语)Hemaynotcom...
