全新版大学英语综合教程第一册UnitOneGrowingupTextAWritingforMyselfLanguagestudy1.offandon:adv.Inanintermittentmanner:sleptoffandonlastnight.2.takehold:tostarttohaveaneffectThefeverwasbeginningtotakehold.3.associate:Toconnectorjointogether;combine;ToconnectinthemindorimaginationassociateonethingwithanotherWeassociateChinawiththeGreetWall.Whatdoyouassociatewithsuchaheavysnow?4.turnout:a.toshutoff:turnedoutthelights.b.toarriveorassemble,asforapubliceventorentertainment:Alargegroupofprotestershaveturnedout.c.Toproduce,asbyamanufacturingprocess;make:anassemblylineturningoutcars.d.Tobefoundtobe,asafterexperienceortrial:Therookieturnedouttobethebesthitterontheteam.e.Toendup;result:Thecaketurnedoutbeautifully.f.Toequip;outfit:troopsthatwereturnedoutbeautifully.g.InformalTogetoutofbed.h.Toevict;expel:Thetenantswereturnedout.5.agony:Thesufferingofintensephysicalormentalpain.Hislastagonywasover.他临死的挣扎已经过去了。Hewasinanagonyofremorse.他处于极端悔恨之中beinagony苦恼不安deathagony(=agonyofdeath)临死时的痛苦,垂死的挣扎inagonyofpain在痛苦的挣扎中inanagonyof处在极端...状态中6.assign:a.Tosetapartforaparticularpurpose;designate.分派为某一特定目的分开；指派b.Toselectforadutyoroffice;appoint.选派为某项任务或工作选派；委派c.Togiveoutasatask;allot.作为任务分出；分配d.Toascribe;attribute.归于；归属beassignedtoanewpost被派到新的工作岗位assignadayforameeting确定开会日期assignpropertytoanother把财产转让给别人assignone'sfailuretoidleness将失败归因于懒惰assignhomework留家庭作业7.anticipate:Toactinadvancesoastoprevent;forestall.Toforeseeandfulfillinadvance.WeanticipategreatpleasurefromourvisittoLondon.Weanticipatehearingfromyouagain.Weanticipatedourcompetitorsbygettingourproductsontothemarketfirst.ardentlyanticipate殷切地期望confidentlyanticipate满怀信心地期望全新版大学英语综合教程第一册anticipatesb’sarrivalwithmuchpleasure万分高兴地期待某人的到来。Amanwhoalwaysanticipateshisincomecanneversaveorbecomerich.总是预支工资,寅吃卯粮的人,永远不能储蓄或成为富人。Hetriedtoanticipateallmyneeds.他设法将我需要的东西预先准备好。expect,anticipate,hope,awaitTheseverbsarerelatedinvariouswaystotheideaoflookingaheadtosomethinginthefuture.Toexpectistolookforwardtothelikelyoccurrenceorappearanceofsomeoneorsomething:Youcanexpectusforlunch.你可以等我们一起吃午饭。“Weshouldnotexpectsomethingfornothing---butwealldoandcallitHope”(EdgarW.Howe).“我们不应期待收获而不付出--相反我们应去做并称之为希望”（埃德加·何奥）。Anticipateissometimesusedasasynonymofexpect,butusuallyitinvolvesmorethanexpectation.Sometimesitreferstotakingadvanceaction,astoforestallorpreventtheoccurrenceofsomethingexpectedortomeetawishorrequestbeforeitisarticulated:Anticipate有时被用作expect的同义词，但通常它不仅仅是期望这个意思，有时它指提前采取行动，来阻止预料中某事的发生或在一项要求或愿望说出之前使它得到满足：anticipatedtheattackandlockedthegates;预见会有袭击并锁上门；anticipatingherdesires.预先满足她的愿望。Thetermcanalsorefertohavingaforetasteofsomethingexpectedbeforeitsoccurrence:这个词也指在预料中某物的出现前就已拥有：anticipatetrouble.过早陷入麻烦。Tohopeistolookforwardwithdesireandusuallywithameasureofconfidenceinthelikelihoodofgainingwhatisdesired:Hope意思是热切期望并对获得所期待之物的可能性方面有一定的信心：Ihopetoseeyousoon.我希望不久就见到你。Hopeforthebest,butexpecttheworst.做最大的希望，但也等待最大的失望。Toawaitistowaitinexp...
