浅谈医院临床药学的现状及展望鲁琼1 彭六保2(中南大学湘雅二医院药剂科 410011)摘要:随着医疗制度改革的深化,社会对医疗需求的提高,迫切需要药师参与临床的药物治疗和药物保健。医院临床药学正是这样一门边缘学科。本文从我国临床药学现状、工作模式、缺乏的配套措施与政策及人员等情况进行阐述,对比美国等发达国家及东南亚周边国家对医院临床药学提出新的展望。关键词: 综合性医院 临床药学 药师 药学发展The brief talk on the current situation and prospect of hospital clinical pharmacyLU Qiong, PENG Liu-bao(The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410011, China )Abstract:With the deeping reform of the medicare system and the enhancement of medical demand to society, it is an urgent need that pharmacist participates in the clinical pharmacological treatment and the medicine health care. The hospital clinical pharmacy is precisely this kind of edge discipline. In this paper, it is expounded from the the Status of clinical pharmacy in China, the working model, the lack of supporting measures and policies, personnel, and so on.. Contrast the United States and other developed countries, and neighboring countries in Southeast Asia, it provides a new outlook to the hospital Clinical Pharmacy.Key words: General hospital, Clinical pharmacy, Pharmacist, Pharmacy development临床药学( clinical pharmacy)是一门通过药师直接参与医生对患者的临床治疗、向患者提供多方位药学服务,研究药物临床合理应用的综合性药学分支学科。它以生物药剂学和药物动力学为基础理论支持,以合理用药为核心研究内容,通过药师参与临床,探讨药物应用规律,保证临床病人合理用药,达到药物使用安全、有效、经济的目的。1 临床药学的现状1.1 临床药学的进展 临床药学兴起于 20 世纪 60 年代。经过 40 余年的发展,临床药学服务在美国和其他欧美发达国家发展得较为完善,临床药师以自己在药学、治疗学双重知识结合方面的优势,成为了临床治疗队伍中的一分子 [1]。而我国进入到 20 世纪80 年代初,临床...