Warming up What is first aid?First aid is ___________________ given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _____________ before a doctor can be found. a temporary form of help a temporary form of help falls illfalls illgets injured gets injured Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents and first aid?AccidentFirst aiddrownbleedchokeburn/catch firecuta bloody nosea snake bitesprained anklea broken armNowadays there are a lot of unexpected accidents. What would you do in such situations?1. The best way to treat a hurt ankle is to:A. Put an ice pack on your ankle.B. Put a heating pad( 垫子 )around your ankle.C. Keep on walking and jumping.treat a hurt ankle2. If you get a nosebleed, gently let your head back to stop the bleeding. A. True B. False(It may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.)3. To treat a burn, you: A. Rub( 擦 ) some butter on it. B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water. C. Put salt on the burnt part. 4. You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightening, or you might get a shock ( 打击 ). A. True B. False5. Your friend has an asthma( 哮喘 ) attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better: A. Get a paper bag for her to breathe into. B. Get her a cup of coffee. C. Take her outside for fresh air.(caffeine 咖啡因 can help to dilate 扩大 the windpipe 气管 ) 6. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False7. If someone is having a heart attack, you should first: A. Call 120 B. Perform CPR ( 心肺复苏 )Assessment of results• All correct: Congratulations! You have a good knowledge of first aid. You m...
