高考英语一轮基本词法 句法梳理复习指导课件 词法学习 1 。动词 ( 1 )行为动词 ①I stayed at home and did some work. 我呆在家里做些事。 ②I’ve just had a coffee, thanks. 谢谢,我刚刚用过咖啡。 ③ It has not yet been announced who will judge the case. 谁来判这个案子还没有宣布。 ④I don’t know how to dress right. 我不知道怎样穿着得体。 ⑤ Don’t expect money to buy you happiness. 别指望拿金钱去买快乐。 ⑥He was killed doing his duty. 他以身殉职。⑦ Organizations hope to improve the public’s environmental awareness.⑧ Cancer strikes in every country in the world.癌症袭击全球各国。.组织者希望提高公众的环境意识。( 2 ) 持续动词② Shakespeare lived from 1564 to 1616. ① We watched the train until it disappeared in the distance. 莎士比亚生于 1564 年,死于 1616 年。 我们注视着火车直到它在远处消失。③ She wore a new dress for the ceremony.她为参加庆典穿了一身新装。④ I hope it doesn’t rain tomorrow. 我希望明天不要下雨。⑤ He came round earlier but he only stayed for a few minutes.他来得比较早可是只呆了几分钟。⑥ I read about it in this morning’s newspaper.我是在今天的早报上读到这个消息的。( 3 ) 及物动词① She spread a cloth over the table. 她铺了一张桌布。② I let him have my watch for his camera. 我让他的相机和我的手表交换了一下。③ It puzzled me why she agreed to come when she is so busy.我奇怪她既然那么忙为什么同意来。④ If you know the answer raise your hand. 如果知道答案就举手。⑤ The doctor told me to get more sleep. 医生告诉我要多睡眠。( 4 ) 不及物动词① Wait outside the door until you are asked to get in. 在外面等着,叫你进来,你再进来。② It poured with rain throughout the night.整夜大雨瓢泼。③ The sun rises when it appears above the horizon. 太阳从地平线上升起。④ Bombs were falling on the city all night. 整夜向这座城市投弹。⑤...