2007 届高考英语时态考点易混点解读 时态概念 时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生的时间的各种形式。英语有 16 种动词时态形式,但常见的有 9 种 .一、对一般现在时的考查 1. 考查其基本概念:一般现在时表示一个习惯性、经常性的动作。常与表示习惯的副词always, every time, now and then, occasionally, often, seldom, sometimes, usually 等连用。但近几年,对一般现在时的考查常用过去时态或现在完成时态对考生进行干扰。( 2005 年辽宁卷) Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across the open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and we met no storm. A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been calledB解析虽然航海发生在过去,但是海洋的名称不会因此而变化,所以要用一般现在时。2. 考查一般现在时的替代用法:在以 when, till/ until, as soon as, by the time, after, before 等引导的时间状语从句,在以 if,unless, once 等引导的条件状语从句和以 no matter, however, even if 等词引导的让步状语从句中,如果主句中的动词用一般将来时,从句中的动词通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 ( 2005 年全国卷)— What would you do if it _____ tomorrow? — We have to carry it on ,since we’ve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is rainingB解析if 引导条件状语从句,在条件状语从句中要用一般现在时表示将来。二、对一般过去时的考查一般过去时表示在过去某时某刻发生的动作或存在的状态,它常与表过去的时间状语连用,如 yesterday, last year, last night, the other day, just now, then, two days ago, in 1999, at that time 等。但是一般过去时也经常用在没有说明过去的时间状语的句子中,这是高考的命题方向。More than a dozen students in that school ____ abroad to study medicine last year. ( 2005 年上海卷)A. sent B. were sent C. had sent D. had been sentlast year 表示过去,再者主语是复数形式。解析B三、对现在进行时的考查,由上下文语境表示时间。 — What’s the terrible noise ?— The neighbours ____ for a party. ( 2004 年北京卷)A. have prepared...