Self Check & Reading1. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems for himselfand his family. 不幸的是，马丁仍然在给他自己以及他的家庭惹麻烦。【要点指津】himself 是 he 的反身代词，反身代词可以在句中作同位语、宾语和表语。链接 help oneself to sth. 自用；自取所需；请随便吃……enjoy oneself 玩得开心learn... by oneself 自学【同步互动】—①He, together with his parents, ________ going to visitShanghai in July. How about you?—I’m afraid I have to stay at home _____.(2011 年广东深圳 )BA. are; on my ownC. is; by my ownB. is; by myselfD. are; on myself解析：第一句的主语是 he, together with his parents 为状语，所以 be 动词用 is; by oneself 某人自己。—②Help ________ to some cakes, Jim.—Thank you.A. youB. yourC. yourselfD. yourselvesC解析：题意：“吉姆，请吃些蛋糕。” “谢谢。” help oneselfto... 请随便吃……排除 A 、 B 两项；说话的对象是一个人，故选 C 。③He has supported many poor students to college, but he ____lives a plain ( 朴素的 ) life.BA. himC. themB. himselfD. themselves解析：此处表示“他自己”，故用 himself 作 he 的同位语。2. Luckily, his mother was very patient and didn’t give uptrying to help him. 幸运的是，他的妈妈很有耐心，而且从没放弃过帮助他。【要点指津】give up 是固定短语，意为“放弃”，后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。链接 give away 赠送；泄密give in 屈服give out 分发；用完gave off 发出 ( 光、热、气味等 )【同步互动】①He ________ all his money ________ to charity after hedied.(2011 年广东梅州 )A. gave; upC. gave; awayB. gave; inD. gave; out解析： give up 放弃； give in 屈服； give away 赠送，泄密；give out 分发，用完。根据题意可知选 C 。C②Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better ____.(2011 年B广东 )A. set it upB. give it upC. pick it upD. look it up解析：题意：吸烟有害健康，你最好是戒掉。 set up 成立，建立； give up 放弃； pick up 捡起； l...
