单项选择题思路高考英语课件 新课标 人教版 课件VIP免费

单项选择题思路--Is that the small town you often refer to ？--Right ， just the one____you know I used to work for years.A.that B.which C.where D.what (2005 福建卷 )■ 在不少高考英语单项选择题中，命题者通过中间插入、前置、后置等手段的加工使原本连在一起的句子结构出现了分离现象，解题时应通过分析结构弄清题干的来龙去脉。分析：答案是 C 。由语境和句子结构可知， you know 为插入语，将其去掉更易看出 the one 是指 the small town ，因此该空应该填 where 引导定语从句。 例 2 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see______the next year.(NMET2000) A.carried out B.carrying out C.carry out D.to carry out分析：答案是 A 。本题考查结构 see something done 用于定语从句中， something 为关系代词 that 。例 3 ---Each of the students ， working hard at his lessons ， ______to go to university. ---So do I. A.hope B.hopes C.hoping D.hoped(1998 上海卷) 分析：答案是 B 。认真分析语境和句子结构， working hard at his lessons 为插入语，如果将其去掉，不难发现该空应填谓语动词形式 hopes 。例 4 The home improvements have taken what little there is______my spare time. A.from B.in C.of D.at (NMET2001) 分析：答案是 C 。认真分析语境和句子结构可知，本题考查句型 there is little of my spare time ，但语序稍加变动为 what 引导的感叹句做宾语，而提前了 little 。“ what little” 表示“那么少”。■ 命题者为了考查考生由此及彼、由表及里、去粗取精、去伪存真的能力，往往在单项选择题题干中设置多元结构，解题时一定要从多元成分中清理出题眼所考查的句子结构。例 5 Mom is coming.What present_________for your birthday ？ A.you expect you have got B.you expect has she got C.do you expect she has got D.do you expect has she got (2005 福建卷 )分析：答案是 C 。由语境和句子结构得知，后一句为带插入语 do you expect 的特殊疑问句，插入语后面内容应视为宾语从句且采用陈述语序。例 6 It is what you do rather than what you say______mat...