关于农村社区居民参与旅游发展的途径的调查研究 ——以湖南省洪江市罗翁古村为例摘要: 社区参与是旅游目的地和谐发展的重要机制。尤其随着近年来乡村旅游的迅速发展,农村地区的居民参与其中成为旅游开发与经营的重要部分,也是确保当地居民主人地位,保障农民利益的有效途径。但由于经济水平,受教育程度,旅游地开发程度等主客观方面的原因,农村地区社区参与旅游存在着各种各样的不足。本文从社区参与的途径方面入手,以洪江罗翁村为例分析了当地参与旅游的现状,特点及原因,并提出促进居民参与旅游的有效途径,从而促使当地居民真正参与旅游的开发与运作,真正受益于旅游业。同时也促进当地旅游业的可持续发展。关键字: 旅游 社区参与 途径 农村居民 罗翁Abstract:Community participation is a very important system to promote the development of tourism. Especially with the recent rapid development of rural tourism, the participation of the rural residents becomes not only the vital part of tourism exploiting and management ,but the effective way to ensure the host position of the rural residents and benefit of farmers. However, because of the level of economy education and tourism exploiting ,there are many kinds of shortcomings in rural community participation. With the case study on community participation ways in Louweng.Hongjiang, this paper analyse the condition,the features and the reasons of it. What’ more, it puts forward the effective participation ways ,which will not only promote villagers real participation in tourism expoiting and operation ,but have them benefit from tourism. In addition, it wil be good to the sustainable devolopment in tourism.Key words: tourism ； community participation ； ways ； the rural residents；Luoweng1、研究背景旅游业是快速发展的“资源节约型、环境友好型”产业,也是“朝阳产业”，是第三产业的重要组成部分,对拉动内需、扩大消费、增加就业、旅游创汇及贫困地区脱贫致富等，都具有积极作用，对一、二、三产业都能发挥积极拉动作用。温家宝总理在 2...
