建模与优化方法在电力系统的应用Modeling and Optimization Methods for Power System1Abstract: This course is for all the eager young talents. The vast power system is the most complicated man-made system and the greatest engineering innovation in the 20th century. To design, operate and control such a system must use the methods of modeling and optimization. Thus for the future engineers and managers in the power industry, it’s significant to learn the knowledge and methodologies that will help to make the reasonable decisions in the future career. The course is structured with two categories of contents which are the basic knowledge and the application. The knowledge is introduced as different optimization models such as the linear planning and the dynamic planning. While the application is based on a power system case analysis and project design. With more models being introduced, the project will be developed from a quite simple one to fairly challengeable at last.Keywords: 线性规划; 整数规划; 动态规划；多目标规划；Possibly the Game Theory … …1.第一次课，绪论 The first class, Introduction博弈论（Game Theory），亦名“对策论”、“赛局理论”，属应用数学的一个分支, 目前在生物学、经济学、国际关系、计算机科学、政治学、军事战略和其他很多学科都有广泛的应用。博弈论主要研究公式化了的激励结构间的相互作用。是研究具有斗争或竞争性质现象的数学理论和方法。也是运筹学的一个重要学科。 博弈论考虑游戏中的个体的预测行为和实际行为，并研究它们的优化策略。定义：1* Corresponding author, E-mail address: yudayang@sdu.edu.cnSchool of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, PR China根据信息分析及能力判断，研究多决策主体之间行为相互作用及其相互平衡，以使收益或效用最大化的一种对策理论。博弈要素：1.决策人：在博弈中率先作出决策的一方，这一方往往依据自身的感受、经验和表面状态优先采取一种有方向性的行动...
