教育资料直接引语和间接引语不同句式的间接引语定义引述某人的话一般采用两种形式：一种是直接引语 （Direct Speech），即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内；另一种是间接引语（ Indirect Speech），即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的内容不放在引号内。直接引语变间接引语直接引语为陈述句直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，在多数情况下都构成一个 that引导的宾语从句，引述动词通常是say, tell等。主句中如果有say to sb., 通常变为 tell sb. 与此同时，间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。The foreigner said to me, “ I like Beijing very much”. 那老外告诉我：我很喜欢北京。→ The foreigner told me that he she liked Beijing very much. 那老外告诉我说他（她）很喜欢北京。She said, “We are very fond of sports”. 她说：我们都喜欢体育运动。→ She said that they were very fond of sports. 她说他（她）们都喜欢体运动。“I'll go over the grammar lesson once again ”, he said. 他说：我将把语法课再复习一遍。→He said he would go over the grammar lesson once again. 他说他将要把语法课再复习一遍。（that 可省略）直接引语为疑问句一般疑问句和反意疑问句一般疑问句改为间接引语时，要用陈述语序，并要加连词if 或 whether ，其主句动词常用ask, wonder, want to know, didn't know等。句末不用问号。My teacher asked me, “Do you like American country music ” 我老师问我：你喜欢美国乡村音乐吗？→ My teacher asked me if/whether I liked American country music. 我老师问我是否喜欢美国乡村音乐。“You haven't been to Beijing, have you?” asked he. 他问：你没去过北，是吗？→ He asked me if/whether I had been to Beijing. 他问我是否去过北京。教育资料否定一般疑问句和选择问句如果直接引语为否定的一般问句或选择疑问句时，用whetheror 连接。She said, Don't you know my telephone number 她说：你难道不知道我的电话号码吗？→ She asked me whether I knew her telephone number or not. 她问我是知道她的电话号码。Do you like this one or that one Tom asked. 汤姆问：你是喜欢这个还是那个？→...
