一、本表列出了英语课程教学中学生需掌握的语法知识。二、本表所规定的是学生应该掌握的语法知识和技能范围，并不要求在教学中对所列全部项目进行专题讲授。语法教学的重点是培养学生实际使用语法的能力。Symbols&AbbreviationsNomenclatureNNounPronPronounNumNumeralArtArticlePrepAdjAdPrepositionAdjectiveAdverbDetDeterminerVVerbV-ing]V-ing2V-ed]V-ed2ToVSOOiOdCsGerundPresentparticiplePastformofverbPastparticipleInfinitiveSubjectObjectIndirectobjectDirectobjectSubjectcomplementCoWh-wordswhetherConjExcObjectcomplementwho,when,where,how,why,which,ConjunctionExclamation1.Noun（名词）：1.1 ClassesofN:countablevs.Uncountable（名词的种类：可数名词与不可数名词）1.2 NumberofN（名词的数）1.3 Irregularplurals（不规则复数）1.4 GenitivecaseofN（名词的所有格）1.5 Doublegenitive（双重所有格）e.g.aportraitofMr.Brown's（cf.aportraitofMr.Brown）2.Pronoun（代词）2.1 Personalpronoun（人称代词）2.2 Demonstrativepronoun（扌旨示代词）2.3 Possessivepronoun（物主代词）2.4 Reflexivepronoun（反身代词）2.5 Interrogativepronoun（疑问代词）2.6 Indefinitepronoun（不定代词）2.7 Reciprocalpronoun（相互代词）2.8 Relativepronoun（关系代词）3.Numeral（数词）3.1 Cardinalandordinalnumbers（基数词和序数词）3.2 Percentage（百分数）3.3 Fraction（分数）3.4 Decimal（小数）3.5 Multiple（倍数）3.6 Year,Month,Date,Time（年份、月份、日期、时刻）4.Determiner（限定词）4.1 Definiteandindefrinitearticles（定冠词和不定冠词）4.2 any,all,both,each,every,either,neither,no,this,etc.4.3 Quantifiers（数量词）e.g.many,apieceof,etc5.Preposition（介词）5.1 Simplepreposition（简单介词）5.2 Compoundpreposition（复合介词）6.Adjective（形容词）6.1 SyntacticfunctionofAdj（形容词的句法功能）6.2 Adj+Prep6.3 Adj+toV6.4 Adj+that-clause6.5 Too+Adj+toV6.6 Adj+enough+toV6.7 so+Adj+as+toV7. Adverb（副词）7.1 SyntacticfunctionofAdv（副词的句法功能）7.2 Adverbswithorwithout-ly（带-ly 和不带-ly 的副词）e.g.high,highly;most,mlostly,etc.7.3 Positionofadverbs（副词的位置）8. ThecomparativeandsuperlativedegreesofAdj/Adv（形...
