2 0 1 0 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 选择题部分(共80 分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分3 0 分) 第一节:单项填空(共20 小题;每小题0.5 分,满分10 分) 从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1.— How about camping this weekend, just for a change? — OK, you want. A.whichever B.however C.whatever D.whoever 【解析】考查引导词。考虑 want 要宾语,选whatever。句意:“周末野营怎么样,换换花样?”“好啊,随你的便吧!”【答案】C。 2. Many lifestyle patterns do such ______ great harm to health that they actually speed up ______ weakening of the human body. A.a; / B./; the C.a; the D./; / 【解析】冠词题。harm 是不可数名词,排除 A 和C。Weakening 有限制性的定语修饰,要用the。句意:许多生活方式对健康很有害,实际上加速了人类身体的衰退。【答案】B。 3.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city. A.whom B.which C.them D.those 【解析】考查定语从句引导词。逗号表明本句是主从句,排除 C 和D 选项。由于先行词是“people”,选whom。句意为:这里居住着近 1000 人,其中许多人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活。【答案】A。 4.The majority of people in the town strongly the plan to build a playground for children. A.consider B.support C.confirm D.submit 【解析】考查动词辨析。选support,句意:镇上大多数人都强烈支持为孩子们建造运动场的计划。confirm 证实,确认;submit 使屈服,使经受。【答案】B。 5.If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A.eat B.would eat C.have eaten D.will be eating 【解析】考查条件句的时态。这是真实的条件从句,会发生的事情,所以选will be eating表将来。句意:如果你在春天种下西瓜种子,你就会在秋天吃到新鲜的西瓜。【答案】D。 6.I have been convinced that the print media are usually more and more reliable than television. A.accurat...