1 北京历年中考真题阅读完型核心短语 1. turn into = change into 把… … 变成 They are turning waste land into paddy fields. 他们正在使荒地变为稻田。 2. When it comes to … 当提到… … ，当谈到… … When it comes to German, I know nothing.谈到德语，我一窍不通。 3. knock out 出局（被淘汰），击倒，使昏迷 （1）Jack knocked his opponent out in the second round of the contest. 杰克在比赛的第二回合就把对方击倒了。 （2）The drug knocked him out. 麻醉毒品使他昏迷了。 （3）Our team was knocked out in the second run. 我们的队在第二轮比赛中被淘汰。 4. make a wish 许愿 Throw some money in the fountain and make a wish. 往喷泉里扔些钱，许个愿。 5. the finishing line 终点线 He was first past the finishing line.他是第一个跑过终点线的。 6. up and down 上上下下，到处, 前前后后, 来来往往 （1）Up and down the stairs it ran.它在楼梯上来回奔跑。 （2）She paced up and down outside the room.她在屋子外面来回走着。 （3）We have looked for it up and down.我们到处都找过了。 7. come over 从远方(或克服障碍后)过来；顺便来访；抓住 （1）They came over from the South to see me. 他们从南方远道来看我。 （2）Come over any time; I'm always in. 请随便什么时候来坐坐,我总在家。 （3）A fit of dizziness came over me. 我忽然感到一阵头晕。 8. stay healthy 保持健康 It is important to stay healthy.保持身体健康是很重要的。 2 9. no more than 仅仅，只是 (1)He is no more than a singer.他只不过是个歌手。 (2)It is no more than a beginning.这仅仅是个开端。 10. have a lot to do with 与… ..有很大关系 I think your condition have a lot to do with... your ways of life or habit. 我认为你目前的状况跟你的生活习惯很有关系。 11. be home to 是… … 所在地，栖息地 And new orleans happened to be home to some of the best musicians in the country.而纽奥良正巧是美国一些杰出音乐家的发祥地。 12. the ...
