1 定语从句专题 一．观察下面句子。注意结构特征，关系词和正确翻译： 1. She lives in a house ( which / ? ) she built herself out of trash. 2. The other day, my friends and I talked about the rules that/ ? we have in school. 3. The windeows and doors came from old buildings around the town which / ? were being pulled down. 4. The walls are made from old glass bottles which / that are glued together. 5. There must be something which is visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 二．关系词小结: A: 关系代词：which: 指“物” who/ whom: 指“人” that: 指“人和物” 对先行词 替代。 B: 译作：“。。。。。。的 (人/ 事、物)”之意。 1. He _____ does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man. 2. In fact I didn’t understand the three questions _______ were asked in French. 3. They are not the teachers _________ I’m inetersted in now. 4. The earthquake __________ he told me just now is really scary. 5. I really don’t care the novel and its writer ______ they are talking about. B: 关系代词的替代与省略： 1. 主格 替代宾格：who---- whom 2. that 替代： who/ whom 和 which 3. 可以省略：A. 作从句的宾语时。 B. 作从句的主语时。 1). I don’t know the boy ( ) called Mike. 2). And the fence is built out of soda cans ( ) used. 3). The car ( ) destroyed in the traffic accident has been taken away. 4). She is the only girl ( ) studying French here. 5). It must be some teenagers ( ) having fun. C. 关系代词的不替代，不省略： a. 在非限定性定语从句中： John, ________ you talked about yesterday, is just in front of you now. More and more people are leraning English now, _______ is very popular in China. b. 在其前面有介词时： She is standing at the window, from _______ she can see so many trees. I visited an excelle...
